以兴趣为导向的主题卡片在脑卒中后失语症患者语言康复训练中的应用效果

目的探讨以兴趣为导向的主题卡片在脑卒中后失语症患者语言康复训练中的应用价值。方法选取2018年9月—2019年9月医院收治的83例脑卒中后失语症患者为研究对象,按照组间年龄、性别、脑卒中类型匹配的原则,分为观察组44例和对照组39例。对照组采取常规语言康复训练,观察组则在语言康复训练中增加以兴趣为导向的主题卡片,比较两组语言功能恢复及训练注意力集中情况。结果干预后,观察组在复述、理解、书写、阅读4个维度语言功能评分均明显高于对照组;日常生活交流能力检查法(CADL)、斯特鲁色图测验(Stroop)均优于对照组;差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论以兴趣为导向的主题卡片在脑卒中后失语症患者语言康复训练中的应用,有效提高了其语言交流能力及注意力,提升了复述、理解等方面的语言功能康复效果。

Application effect of interest-oriented theme cards in language rehabilitation training of patients undergoing aphasia after stroke

Objective To explore the application value of interest-oriented theme cards in language rehabilitation training of patients undergoing aphasia after stroke.Methods To select 83 cases of patients who underwent aphasia after stroke and were admitted to hospital from September 2018 to September 2019 as the study objects.According to the principle of matching age,gender,and stroke type between groups,they were divided into an observation group 44 cases and a control group 39 cases.The control group took regular language rehabilitation training,and the observation group added interest-oriented theme cards to the language rehabilitation training to compare the recovery of language function and training concentration of the two groups.Results After the intervention,the observation group's language function scores in the four dimensions of retelling,comprehension,writing,and reading were significantly higher than those of the control group,communication activities of daily living(CADL)and Stroop color-word test(Stroop)were better than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of interest-oriented theme cards in the language rehabilitation training of patients undergoing aphasia after stroke can effectively improve their language communication ability and attention,and enhance the rehabilitation effect of language function in terms of retelling and comprehension.