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基质金属蛋白酶9与创伤性脑损伤
引用本文:黄海能.基质金属蛋白酶9与创伤性脑损伤[J].医学综述,2009,15(2):164-166.
作者姓名:黄海能
作者单位:右江民族医学院附属医院神经外科,广西百色,533000
摘    要:基质金属蛋白酶系(MMPs)是脑损害特异性血清标志物,其中MMP-9的作用尤为重要。MMP-9可破坏血脑屏障,促进脑水肿形成,诱导脑创伤后神经细胞的死亡。基质金属蛋白酶抑制剂能抑制受激后脑内MMP-9的活性,减轻脑水肿的程度,有利于维持神经元生存微环境的稳定。MMP-9的表达水平有可能作为判断脑创伤发展和预后的指标。

关 键 词:基质金属蛋白酶9  创伤性脑损伤  继发性脑损伤

Matrix Metalloproteinases-9 and Traumatic Brain Injury
HUANG Hai-neng.Matrix Metalloproteinases-9 and Traumatic Brain Injury[J].Medical Recapitulate,2009,15(2):164-166.
Authors:HUANG Hai-neng
Institution:HUANG Hai-neng. ( Department of Neurosurgery,the Affiliated Hospital of Youjiang Medical College for Nationalities ,Baise 533000, China )
Abstract:Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs)are the brain-specific serum biomarkers. Matrix metalloproteinases -9 (MMP-9)is particularly important. MMP-9 can damage the blood-brain barrier, promote the brain edema and induce nerve cell after brain trauma to death. MMPs inhibitors can suppress the activity of MMP-9, alleviate cerebral edema,and maintain neuronal micro-environment. The level of MMP-9 may be used to assess the prognosis of pest-traumatic brain injury.
Keywords:Matrix metallooroteinases-9 : Traumatic brain injury  Secondary brain damage
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