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Evaluation of the birthweight values of newborns presenting at the Mother–Child Health and Family Planning Center in Yenibosna, Istanbul, Turkey
Authors:    mser Dolgun, rn,phd, Saniye Cimen, rn,phd, Saadet Yaz&#  c&#  , rn,phd   Sevim Sava&#  er, rn,phd
Affiliation:Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Bakirkoy School for Health Sciences,;Department of Pediatric Nursing, Florence Nightingale School of Nursing, Istanbul University, Istanbul and;Department of Pediatric Nursing, Dokuz Eylül College of Nursing, Dokuz Eylül University, Izmir, Turkey
Abstract:This study was conducted to examine the effect of a number of variables related to the mother (age, educational level, employment status, cigarette smoking during pregnancy) and to the baby (sex and birth order) on newborns' birthweight. The research was carried out in the province of Istanbul, one of Turkey's large metropolises, at the Mother–Child Health and Family Planning Center in the district of Yenibosna, where 0–1 month old infants had been brought in for phenylketonuria screening and vaccinations. The mean age of the mothers was 26.1 ± 4.8 years and the mean birthweight of the newborns was 3236.7 ± 542.2 g. Of the infants, 6.3% were classified as having a low birthweight and 8.3% were large infants. The mean birthweight showed a statistical significance depending upon the infants' sex and birth order. The mean birthweight of the infants of the working mothers, as opposed to the unemployed mothers and the mothers in nuclear families, as opposed to the mothers in extended families, was higher.
Keywords:Birthweight    maternal age    education    newborn    pregnancy
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