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辨三焦利卫气理论探源
引用本文:姜涛,朱爱松,徐楚韵,杨丹倩,张光霁. 辨三焦利卫气理论探源[J]. 中华中医药杂志, 2021, 0(3): 1286-1288
作者姓名:姜涛  朱爱松  徐楚韵  杨丹倩  张光霁
作者单位:浙江中医药大学
基金项目:国家重点研发计划中医药现代化重点专项(No.2018YFC1708700,No.2018YFC1708701,No.2019YFC1708702)。
摘    要:卫气是中医学中重要的人体之气,关于其与三焦的关系,有“卫出上焦”“卫出下焦”等多种说法.文章通过分析认为,卫气本于中焦,成于下焦,散于上焦,行于三焦,上述“出”字不可片面理解,可解释为发出、化生、长成、上传、宣散等多种含义.依据卫气与三焦的特殊关系,引申出补中焦,固下焦,调上焦和畅三焦来治疗卫气相关病证的治疗原则.

关 键 词:卫出上焦  卫出下焦  卫气  三焦  卫气虚损

Theoretical study on promoting the function of defensive qi by distinguishing sanjiao
JIANG Tao,ZHU Ai-song,XU Chu-yun,YANG Dan-qian,ZHANG Guang-ji. Theoretical study on promoting the function of defensive qi by distinguishing sanjiao[J]. China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy, 2021, 0(3): 1286-1288
Authors:JIANG Tao  ZHU Ai-song  XU Chu-yun  YANG Dan-qian  ZHANG Guang-ji
Affiliation:(Zhejiang Chinese Medicial University,Hangzhou 310053,China)
Abstract:Defensive qi is an important qi of the human body in traditional Chinese medicine. There are many views about the relationship between defensive qi and sanjiao, such as ’defensive qi out of the upper jiao’, ’defensive qi out of the lower jiao’. Based on the analysis, this paper holded that defensive qi originated from middle jiao, formed in lower jiao, dispersed in upper jiao, and walked in sanjiao. The above-mentioned word ’out’ can not be understood unilaterally, but can be interpreted as sending, transforming, growing, uploading, outspreading and other meanings. According to the special relationship between defensive qi and sanjiao, the treatment principles of supplementing middle jiao, conditioning lower jiao, adjusting upper jiao and dredging sanjiao were extended.
Keywords:Defensive qi out of the upper jiao  Defensive qi out of the lower jiao  Defensive qi  Sanjiao  Deficiency of defensive qi
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