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后半规管阻塞前后豚鼠前庭及耳蜗功能的动态变化
引用本文:张英,殷善开,谷京城,黄艳艳,张茂椿.后半规管阻塞前后豚鼠前庭及耳蜗功能的动态变化[J].听力学及言语疾病杂志,2000,8(4):193-195.
作者姓名:张英  殷善开  谷京城  黄艳艳  张茂椿
作者单位:1. 上海市第六人民医院耳鼻咽喉科上海 200233
2. 锦州医学院第一附属医院耳鼻咽喉科
摘    要:目的 探讨机械性后半规管阻塞前后豚鼠前庭和耳蜗功能的动态变化。方法 采用20只豚鼠建立单侧后半规管阻塞的动物模型,观察手术前后眼震电图,听性脑干反应,耳声发射等变化。结果 术后第1天,第3天豚鼠正弦摆动刺激术侧眼震反应,明显减术,术后第5天起双侧眼震恢复正常。术后早期ABR阈值一度升高,第5天达高峰,ABR阈值平均升高4.5dB。DPOAE反应幅度无明显改变。结论 后半规管阻塞能选择性地消除后半规

关 键 词:后半规管阻塞  眼震电图  前庭功能  耳蜗功能
文章编号:1006-7299(2000)04-0193-03
修稿时间:2000年2月17日

Effect on Vestibular and Cochlear Functions of Posterior Semicircular Canal Occlusion in Guinea Pigs
Zhang Ying ,Yin Shankai,Gu Jingcheng,et al..Effect on Vestibular and Cochlear Functions of Posterior Semicircular Canal Occlusion in Guinea Pigs[J].Journal of Audiology and Speech Pathology,2000,8(4):193-195.
Authors:Zhang Ying  Yin Shankai  Gu Jingcheng  
Institution:Zhang Ying *,Yin Shankai,Gu Jingcheng,et al.
Abstract:Objective To observe the effect on vestibular and cochlear functions of posterior semicircular canal occlusion(PCO) in guinea pigs.Methods PCO was performed on 20 guinea pigs.Electronystagmogram(ENG),ABR and otoacoustic emissions(OAE) were recorded preoperatively and repeatedly for up to 3 months postoperatively.Results\ Reduced nystagmus to sinusoidal angular acceleration stimuli on the operated side were observed on the 1st and 3rd postoperative day.Left and right nystagmus returned symmetrical on the 5th postoperative day.The thresholds of ABR were elevated at the initial postoperative stage.There were no significant changes of the amplitudes of DPOAE before and after surgery.Conclusion This study showed that PCO can selectively ablate its function without influencing of the functions of the other vestibular end organs and cochlea.
Keywords:Guinea pig Posterios semicircular canal occlusion Electronystagmogram ABR Otoacousticemissions
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