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基于足底压力分布的足部运动特征提取
引用本文:宋礼文,向长城,邱达,陈世强.基于足底压力分布的足部运动特征提取[J].医用生物力学,2021,36(3):431-436.
作者姓名:宋礼文  向长城  邱达  陈世强
作者单位:湖北民族大学 超轻弹性体材料绿色制造国家民委重点实验室;数学与统计学院;湖北民族大学 超轻弹性体材料绿色制造国家民委重点实验室;新材料与机电工程学院
基金项目:恩施州科技计划项目(2019001062),超轻弹性体材料绿色制造国家民委重点实验室2020年度开放基金资助项目(PT092007)
摘    要:目的 分析足底压力分布的统计学行为,提取足部运动的特征,为步态识别研究用于医疗临床诊断、康复训练和大众健康等提供参考.方法 通过对采集到的足部压力数据进行预处理,并对数据进行统计分析,实现足迹重构,并对足迹、分割区域以及各区域压力分布率进行比较分析,实现对足部运动特征的分解.结果 分区域对足底压力峰值进行分析比较,以不...

关 键 词:步态识别  足底压力分布  区域分割  足迹重构  特征提取
收稿时间:2020/7/15 0:00:00
修稿时间:2020/7/28 0:00:00

Feature Extraction of Foot Movement Based on Plantar Pressure Distributions
SONG Liwen,XIANG Changcheng,QIU D,CHEN Shiqiang.Feature Extraction of Foot Movement Based on Plantar Pressure Distributions[J].Journal of Medical Biomechanics,2021,36(3):431-436.
Authors:SONG Liwen  XIANG Changcheng  QIU D  CHEN Shiqiang
Institution:Key Laboratory of Green Manufacturing of Super-Light Elastomer Materials of State Ethnic Affairs Commission;School of Mathematics and Statistics,Hubei Minzu University;Key Laboratory of Green Manufacturing of Super-Light Elastomer Materials of State Ethnic Affairs Commission;School of Advanced Materials and Mechatronic Engineering,Hubei Minzu University
Abstract:Objective To analyze the statistical behavior of plantar pressure distribution, extract the characteristics of foot movement, and provide references for application of gait recognition in medical clinical diagnosis, rehabilitation training and public health. Methods The collected foot pressure data were prepossessed, statistical analysis on the data was performed, the footprint reconstruction was realized, and the pressure distribution rates of the footprints, segmented regions and each region were compared and analyzed, so as to decompose the foot motion characteristics. Results Based on the cross point of pressure peak curve in different regions, the plantar region was divided into toe region, metatarsal region, arch region and heel region, which could accurately extract the foot movement characteristics. Conclusions The peak plantar pressure is used to extract the characteristics of foot movement, which is divided into landing stage, whole foot contact stage, heel tiptoe stage and ground off stage.
Keywords:gait recognition  plantar pressure distribution  region segmentation  footprint reconstruction  feature extraction
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