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胸腺瘤综合治疗研究进展
引用本文:王卉,郭洪波,于金明.胸腺瘤综合治疗研究进展[J].国外医学(肿瘤学分册),2006(8).
作者姓名:王卉  郭洪波  于金明
作者单位:山东省肿瘤医院放射治疗二科,山东省肿瘤医院胸外科,山东省肿瘤医院放射治疗二科
摘    要:胸腺瘤是前纵隔最常见的原发肿瘤,手术切除是其首选治疗方式。胸腺瘤对化疗比较敏感,对于未切除、复发和转移的胸腺瘤,化疗已显示出显著的抗肿瘤活性。术前放疗、化疗或联合使用放化疗,可提高手术切除率,使一些原不可能切除者获得根治或姑息性切除。术后放疗可有效控制肿瘤组织残留,减少术后复发,减缓晚期肿瘤的发展,延长患者的生存期。多种治疗手段综合应用在提高胸腺瘤的疗效中发挥着重要作用。

关 键 词:胸腺瘤  综合疗法  外科手术  药物疗法  放射疗法

Combined therapy of thymoma
WANG Hui,GUO Hong-bo.Shandong Tumor Hospital and Institute,Ji- nan ,China.Combined therapy of thymoma[J].Foreign Medical Sciences (Cancer Section),2006(8).
Authors:WANG Hui  GUO Hong-boShandong Tumor Hospital and Institute  Ji- nan  China
Institution:WANG Hui,GUO Hong-bo.Shandong Tumor Hospital and Institute,Ji- nan 250117,China
Abstract:Thymomas are most frequent primary tumors of anterior mediastinum.Surgery is the principal treatment method.Thymomas are sensitive to chemotherapy,and chemotherapy has showed a sig- nificant anti-tumor effect in locally advanced,recurrent or metastatic thymomas.Chemotherapy,radiother- apy or combined chemotherapy and radiotherapy before or after operation can offer patients excellent re- sponses,improve resectable rate.Some patients who are once inoperable obtain curative and palliative operation.Radiotherapy after operation can decrease residual tumor tissue,increase local control,de- crease recurrence,and prolong the survival.The multimodality therapy plays an important role in thy- moma treatment.
Keywords:Thymoma  Combined modality therapy  Surgical procedures  operative  Drug therapy  Radiotherapy
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