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脊柱,骨盆肿瘤术前栓塞对减少术中失血的意义
引用本文:邢冲冲 张金山. 脊柱,骨盆肿瘤术前栓塞对减少术中失血的意义[J]. 中华放射学杂志, 1996, 30(4): 237-240
作者姓名:邢冲冲 张金山
作者单位:解放军总医院放射科
摘    要:目的:通过对脊柱、骨盆肿瘤的术前栓塞的分析,为外科手术提供一种减少术中失血的有效新方法。材料和方法:本组30例接受术前栓塞治疗31次。疾病包括:软骨肉瘤10例,骨肉瘤6例,转移瘤6例,骨巨细胞瘤5例,脊索瘤2例和动脉瘤样骨囊肿1例。栓塞物质为明胶海绵、钢丝圈和聚乙烯醇。结果:本组30例栓塞后造影显示肿瘤染色均较栓塞前减少75%,术中失血在800~2800ml之间,平均1500ml。结论:本研究表明,脊柱、骨盆肿瘤术前栓塞能够有效地减少术中失血,提高手术治疗成功率,是一种有价值的术前辅助性治疗方法。

关 键 词:栓塞,治疗性  血管造影术  脊柱肿瘤  骨盆肿瘤

Significanceofpreoperativeembolizationofspinalandpelvictumorsinreducingintraoperativebloodloss
XingChongchong,ZhangJinshan,CuiZhipeng,et al.. Significanceofpreoperativeembolizationofspinalandpelvictumorsinreducingintraoperativebloodloss[J]. Chinese Journal of Radiology, 1996, 30(4): 237-240
Authors:XingChongchong  ZhangJinshan  CuiZhipeng  et al.
Affiliation:XingChongchong,ZhangJinshan,CuiZhipeng,etal.DepartmentofDiagnosticRadiology,theGeneralHospitalofPLA,Beijing100853
Abstract:Purpose:Toevaluatetheeficacyofpreoperativeembolizationofthevasculartumorsofthespineandpelvisasausefuladjuvanttechniqueofreducingintraoperativebloodloss.Materialsandmethods:Thisprocedurewasperformed31timesin30casesusingGelfoam,Ivalon,orstainlesssteelcoils.Thetumorsincludedchondrosarcoma(n=10),osteosarcoma(n=6),metastatictumor(n=6),giantceltumorofbone(n=5),chordoma(n=2),andaneurysmalbonecyst(n=1).Re-sults:Thetherapeuticresultshowedthattheproportionoftumorstainwasmarkedlyreducedafterembolizationby75%ormore.Inthisseries,theaverageintraoperativebloodlosswas1500ml,witharangefrom800to2800ml.Conclusion:Thistechniquewasefectiveindecreasingintraoperativebloodloswithgoodsurgicaltherapeuticresult.
Keywords:Embolization  therapeuticAngiographySpinalneoplasmsPelvicneo-plasms  
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