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造血生长因子对缺血心肌的保护作用
引用本文:欧晓敏,肖大伟. 造血生长因子对缺血心肌的保护作用[J]. 医学综述, 2007, 13(23): 1769-1771
作者姓名:欧晓敏  肖大伟
作者单位:汕头大学医学院第一附属医院胸心外科,广东,汕头,515041
摘    要:造血生长因子是促进骨髓造血细胞分化增殖和定向成熟的一类细胞因子的总称。研究发现以促红细胞生成素、血小板生长素、粒细胞集落刺激因子和血管内皮生长因子为代表的造血生长因子,除了传统地作用于造血细胞外,还具有保护心肌的作用,它们能对抗细胞凋亡,促进血管生长和动员干细胞修复损伤组织,从而缩小梗死面积,减轻心室重构,改善心功能。

关 键 词:心肌  缺血  造血生长因子  心肌保护  凋亡  干细胞  血管再生
文章编号:1006-2084(2007)23-1769-03
修稿时间:2006-12-12

Protective Effect of Hemopoietic Growth Faceor on Ischemic Myocardium
OU Xiao-min,XIAO Da-wei. Protective Effect of Hemopoietic Growth Faceor on Ischemic Myocardium[J]. Medical Recapitulate, 2007, 13(23): 1769-1771
Authors:OU Xiao-min  XIAO Da-wei
Abstract:Hemopoietic growth factor(HGF)is generic name of a kind of cytoki nes that can promote cell differentiation and directional mature of myeloid el ement.Many researches showed that hemopoietic growth factors,which can be represented by hemopoietin,thrombopoietin,granulocyte colony-stimulating fact or,vascular endothelial growth factor,also have protective effect on myocard ium besides its traditional effect on hematopoietic cell,which also can reduc e the infarction area,relieve ventricle reconstitution and promote heart fun ction by opposing cell apoptosis,promoting angiogenesis and mobilizing stem c ells to repair damaged tissue.
Keywords:Myocardium  Ischemia  Hemopoietic growth factor  Myocardial preservation  Apoptosis  Stem cell  Angiogenesis
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