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肿瘤坏死因子—α激活ECV304钙激活钾主G蛋白的增强效应
作者姓名:Lin L  Zheng Y  Qu J  Bao G
作者单位:中国医学科学院中国协和医科大学基础医学研究所生理研究室!北京100005(林琳,郑永芳,屈金河),中国医学科学院中国协和医科大学基础医学研究所生理研究室!北(鲍光宏)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点项目!(39730 2 2 0 )
摘    要:目的 观察肿瘤坏死因子 -α(TNF-α)对人脐静脉内皮细胞株 ECV30 4钙激活钾通道 (BKca)的影响以及 G蛋白是否在此过程中起作用。方法 细胞贴附式膜片箝技术。结果 发现 ECV30 4细胞膜上存在大电导钙激活钾通道 (BKca) ,它的电导是 (2 0 2 .5 4± 16 .6 2 ) p S,其活动可被 2 0 0 U / m l TNF-α增强 ,G蛋白在此过程中起介导作用。结论  TNF-α作用于内皮细胞 ,快速激活 BKca,促进钾离子大量外流 ,使细胞膜发生超极化 ,增大静息钙离子内流的电化学驱动力 ,开放静息钙通道升高静息胞内钙离子浓度。G蛋白可增强此激活效应。

关 键 词:钙激活钾通道  肿瘤坏死因子-α  G蛋白  增强效应
修稿时间:1999-07-14

G-protein potentiates the activation of TNF-alpha on calcium-activated potassium channel in ECV304
Lin L,Zheng Y,Qu J,Bao G.G-protein potentiates the activation of TNF-alpha on calcium-activated potassium channel in ECV304[J].Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae,2000,22(3):232-236.
Authors:Lin L  Zheng Y  Qu J  Bao G
Institution:Department of Physiology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, CAMS, PUMC, Beijing 100005, China.
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: Observe the effect of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) on calcium-activated potassium channel in ECV304 and the possible involvement of G-protein mediation in the action of TNF-alpha. METHOD: Using the cell-attached configuration of patch clamp technique. RESULTS: (1) the activity of high-conductance calcium-activated potassium channel (BKca) was recorded. Its conductance is (202.54 +/- 16.62) pS; (2) the activity of BKca was potentiated by 200 U/ml TNF-alpha; (3) G-protein would intensify this TNF-alpha activation. CONCLUSIONS: TNF-alpha acted on vascular endothelial cell ECV304 could rapidly activate the activity of BKca. Opening of BKca resulted in membrane hyper-polarization which could increase electro-chemical gradient for the resting Ca2+ influx and open leakage calcium channel, thus resting cytoplasmic free Ca2+ concentration could be elevated. G-protein may exert an important regulation in this process.
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