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Toxicity of combinations of arabinosylcytosine and 3-deazauridine toward neoplastic cells in culture
Authors:C Mills-Yamamoto  G J Lauzon  A R Paterson
Affiliation:Cancer Research Unit (McEachern Laboratory) and Department of Biochemistry. University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2H7
Abstract:The antiproliferative effects of 3-deazauridine and arabinosylcytosine toward cells in culture (HeLa and RPMI 6410 lymphoblastoid cells) were potentiated when the agents were present together. The conversion of arabinosylcytosine to nucleotide metabolites in RPMI 6410 cells was greatly enhanced in the presence of deazauridine: this enhancement is thought to be the basis of the potentiation in antiproliferative activity. These drug combination effects did not occur in two RPMI 6410 sublines which were resistant to deazauridine and deficient in uridine kinase activity.
Keywords:DU  araC  araCMP  araCDP  araCTP  the 5'-mono-  di- and triphosphate esters of araC  araU  araUMP  araU 5'-monophosphate  araCDPcholine  the choline ester of araCDP  PEI  polyethyleneimine  HEPES
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