傣族地区400例甲状腺机能亢进症临床分析

目的：了解本地区各民族中甲状腺机能高进症（甲亢）的患病率。方法：对１９８２年至１９９６年内科住院的４００例甲亢患作回顾性总结分析。结果：４００例甲亢中，傣族２６２例，占６５．５％，汉族１２４例，占３１％，其他民族１４例，占３．５％，同期住院患３００５６２ ，傣族亢的患病率占同期住院患的０．８７％，汉族占０．４１％，其他民族占０．０４６％，合并甲亢性心脏病（甲心病）傣族１００例，占甲亢患的２

Clinical Analysis on 400 Cases of Hyperthyroidism in Xishuangbanna

Objective: To know the morbidity of hyperthyroidism in the peoples lived in Xishuangbanna. Method: To make a retrospective analysis on 400 cases of the inpatients with hyperthyroidism from 1982 to 1996. Results: Of them, 262 cases are Tai people (65.5%), 121 cases are Han people (31%), and 14 cases are the other peoples (3.5%). The ratio of the patients with hyperthyroidism in Tai people to all inpatients (30056 cases) at that time is 0.87%, in Han people it is 0.41%, and in the other peoples it is 0.046%. There are 100 cases of hyperthyroidism accompanied cardiopathy. It is 25% of the patients with hyperthyroidism (5.5% in Han people and 0.5% in the other peoples). Conclusion: The morbidity of hyperthyroidism in Tai people in Xishuangbanna is higher than that in Han and the other peoples (p<0.01), and the incidence of hyperthyroidism with cardiopathy in Tai people is also higher than that in Han and other peoples (p<0.01).