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双水平气道正压通气治疗COPD并发呼吸衰竭60例分析
引用本文:李勇谦,曾建明. 双水平气道正压通气治疗COPD并发呼吸衰竭60例分析[J]. 海南医学, 2008, 19(8): 12-13
作者姓名:李勇谦  曾建明
作者单位:四川省德阳市人民医院呼吸科,四川,德阳,618000
摘    要:目的探讨双水平气道正压通气(BiPAP)对慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)急性呼吸衰竭的治疗作用。方法60例COPD急性加重并发呼吸衰竭的患者使用BiPAP呼吸机辅助通气治疗,记录通气前及通气治疗2小时及24小时后呼吸空气条件下患者的血气分析结果。结果治疗前PaCO2为(78±15)mmHg;治疗后24小时PaCO2为(48±8mmHg),无显著差异(P>0.05)。治疗前PaO2为(45±11)mmHg,治疗后24小时PaO2为(87±14)mmHg,前后比较有显著差异(P<0.05)。结论应用BiPAP呼吸机辅助通气治疗COPD急性呼吸衰竭可有效提高PaO2。

关 键 词:慢性阻塞性肺疾病  呼吸衰竭  BiPAP通气

The efficacy of bilevel positive airway pressure ventilation in the treatment of 60 cases of chronic obstractive pulmonary disease with acute respiratory failure
LI Yong-qian,ZENG Jian-ming. The efficacy of bilevel positive airway pressure ventilation in the treatment of 60 cases of chronic obstractive pulmonary disease with acute respiratory failure[J]. Hainan Medical Journal, 2008, 19(8): 12-13
Authors:LI Yong-qian  ZENG Jian-ming
Abstract:Objective To explore the effects of bilevel postitive airway pressure(BiPAP) on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD) patients with acute respiratory failure.Methods 60 cases of COPD patients with acute respiratory failure were treated by BiPAP.Blood gas analysis before and after ventilation were measured.Results Before and after ventilation,the difference of arterial carbon dioxide tension was not significant(P>0.05),but arterial oxygen tension was elevated obviously(P<0.05).Conclusion Bilevel positive airway pressure ventilation can improve arterial oxygen tension in COPD with acute respiratory failure.
Keywords:Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease  Respiratory failure  Bilevel positive airway pressure ventilation
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