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| 广西地区性病门诊人群HIV感染的流行病学研究 | |
| 引用本文： | 朱邦勇,黄培勇,尹跃平,陈祥生,魏万惠,王红春,卜今,王宏. 广西地区性病门诊人群HIV感染的流行病学研究[J]. 疾病控制杂志, 2011, 15(10): 843-846 |
| 作者姓名： | 朱邦勇 黄培勇 尹跃平 陈祥生 魏万惠 王红春 卜今 王宏 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 广西皮肤病防治研究所,广西,南宁,530003 2. 中国疾病预防控制中心性病控制中心,江苏,南京,210042 3. 《南京医科大学学报》编辑部,江苏,南京,210029 |
| 摘 要： | 目的了解广西地区性病门诊人群中HIV感染状况及相关流行病学特点,为制定HIV防治措施和决策提供依据。方法对广西地区8个城市14个性病门诊符合条件的就诊者,由首诊医生进行问卷调查,然后静脉采血,采用ELISA法检测HIV抗体,初筛阳性者采用免疫印迹法进行确认。结果共有11 461名性病门诊患者符合条件并入组,133人被检测出HIV抗体阳性,感染率为1.2%;其中男性HIV感染率为1.4%,女性为1.0%;汉族人群HIV感染率为0.9%,壮族为2.7%。多因素Logistic分析发现,未婚(OR=1.73,95%CI:1.00~2.99,P=0.048)、受教育程度低(OR=4.21,95%CI:1.21~14.58,P=0.022)、娱乐行业人员(OR=3.98,95%CI:1.14~13.88,P=0.032)、有静脉吸毒行为(OR=25.09,95%CI:10.43~60.39,P=0.007)、最近性行为中未使用安全套(OR=4.97,95%CI:1.38~17.88,P=0.012)等因素,是性病门诊人群中感染HIV的危险因素。对不同地区之间的比较发现,柳江(OR=11.48,95%CI:2.05~64... |
| 关 键 词： | HIV 门诊病人 流行病学研究 |
The epidemiological study of HIV infections in sexually transmitted disease clinics in Guangxi |
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| ZHU Bang-yong,HUANG Pei-yong,YIN Yue-ping,CHEN Xiang-sheng,WEI Wan-hui,WANG Hong-chun,BU Jin,WANG Hong. The epidemiological study of HIV infections in sexually transmitted disease clinics in Guangxi[J]. Chinese Journal of Disease Control and Prevention, 2011, 15(10): 843-846 | |
| Authors: | ZHU Bang-yong HUANG Pei-yong YIN Yue-ping CHEN Xiang-sheng WEI Wan-hui WANG Hong-chun BU Jin WANG Hong |
| Affiliation: | ZHU Bang-yong1,HUANG Pei-yong1,YIN Yueping2,CHEN Xiang-sheng2,WEI Wan-hui2,WANG Hong-chun2,BU Jin3,WANG Hong1.1.Guangxi Institute of Dematology,Nanning 530003,China,2.National Center for STD Control,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Nanjing 210042,3.Editorial Office,Acta Universitatis Medicinalis,Nanjing 210029 |
| Abstract: | Objective To investigate the prevalence of HIV and risk factors among the patients in sexually transmitted disease(STD) clinics in Guangxi,in order to provide evidence for the formulation of strategy to control and prevent HIV transmission.Methods The patients visting 14 STD clinics in 8 cities of Guangxi were investigated by medical workers.Venous blood samples were taken for HIV by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA).For samples with positive result,a confirmatory Western blot assay was performed.Res... |
| Keywords: | HIV Outpatients Epidemiologic studies |
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