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接种甲型H1N1流感疫苗人群血清抗体阳性率及相关因素分析
引用本文:陈国平,刘红,李芙蓉,吴家兵,胡万富,何军,刘丽萍. 接种甲型H1N1流感疫苗人群血清抗体阳性率及相关因素分析[J]. 疾病控制杂志, 2011, 15(10): 863-865
作者姓名:陈国平  刘红  李芙蓉  吴家兵  胡万富  何军  刘丽萍
作者单位:安徽省疾病预防控制中心,安徽,合肥,230601
基金项目:2011-04.10)
摘    要:目的 分析甲型H1N1流感疫苗接种效果和影响因素,为流感疫苗接种规划制定提供依据.方法 采用分层随机抽样的方法,在2010年1月、4月、8月共抽取1 941名甲型H1N1流感疫苗接种者进行问卷调查,并运用血清抗凝实验方法检测抗体水平.结果 接种甲型H1N1流感疫苗抗体阳性率为59.51%,0~岁和60岁及以上人群抗体阳性率较低,6~岁和16~岁人群抗体阳性率较高,抗体水平随时间推移逐渐下降.结论 流感疫苗是防止疫情最有效措施之一,在流感高峰期来临前,要加强疫苗接种、补种,特别是60岁及以上的老年人和5岁以下儿童.

关 键 词:流感病毒A型,H1N1亚型  流感疫苗  抗体

Analysis of the antibody positive rate of the population injected influenza A(H1N1) vaccine and the related factors
CHEN Guo-ping,LIU Hong,LI Fu-rong,WU Jia-bing,HU Wan-fu,HE Jun,LIU Li-ping. Analysis of the antibody positive rate of the population injected influenza A(H1N1) vaccine and the related factors[J]. Chinese Journal of Disease Control and Prevention, 2011, 15(10): 863-865
Authors:CHEN Guo-ping  LIU Hong  LI Fu-rong  WU Jia-bing  HU Wan-fu  HE Jun  LIU Li-ping
Affiliation:CHEN Guo-ping,LIU Hong,LI Fu-rong,WU Jia-bing,HU Wan-fu,HE Jun,LIU Li-ping.Anhui Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Hefei 230601,China
Abstract:Objective To analyze the effect of influenza A(H1N1) vaccination and the related factors,and offer a basis for formulating Influenza vaccination program.Methods 1 941 influenza A(H1N1) vaccinated subjects were chosen by the stratified random sampling in January,April and August,2010.They were investigated by an uniform questionnaire and their blood samples were tested influenza A(H1N1) antibody by Serum Agglutination Test.Results Positive rate of antibody of influenza A(H1N1) vaccinated subjects was 59.51%,...
Keywords:Influenza A virus  H1N1 subtype  Influenza vaccines  Antibodies  
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