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全脊髓匀浆建立豚鼠实验性自身免疫性脑脊髓炎模型
引用本文:荣本兵,李作孝.全脊髓匀浆建立豚鼠实验性自身免疫性脑脊髓炎模型[J].泸州医学院学报,2007,30(2):104-106.
作者姓名:荣本兵  李作孝
作者单位:泸州医学院附属医院神经内科,四川泸州,646000
摘    要:目的:用全脊髓匀浆(粗制髓鞘碱性蛋白)建立豚鼠实验性自身免疫性脑脊髓炎(EAE)模型.方法:Wistar大鼠全脊髓匀浆 完全福氏完全佐剂(CFA)免疫豚鼠,观察豚鼠的临床症状和中枢神经系统(CNS)的病理改变.结果:实验豚鼠均表现典型的EAE症状;光镜观察见CNS血管周围炎性细胞浸润和白质脱髓鞘改变.结论:全脊髓匀浆加完全福氏完全佐剂成功的诱导了豚鼠的EAE模型,具有模型稳定、发病率高、动物廉价易得的优点,是研究多发性硬化理想的动物模型.

关 键 词:实验性自身免疫性脑脊髓炎  髓鞘碱性蛋白  自身免疫性疾病  豚鼠
文章编号:1000-2669(2007)2-0104-03
修稿时间:09 14 2006 12:00AM

ESTABLISHMENT OF EXPERIMENTAL AUTOIMMUNE ENCEPHALOMYELITIS MODEL ON GUINEA PIG
Rong Benbing, et al.ESTABLISHMENT OF EXPERIMENTAL AUTOIMMUNE ENCEPHALOMYELITIS MODEL ON GUINEA PIG[J].Journal of Luzhou Medical College,2007,30(2):104-106.
Authors:Rong Benbing  
Institution:Department of Neurology, The Affdiated Hospital of Luzhou Medical College
Abstract:Objective:To establish the experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis(EAE) model on Guinea Pig with pan-spinal cord homogenate(coarse myelin basic protein,cMBP).Methods:The Guinea Pig was immunized with Wistar rat pan-spinal cord homogenate Freund's complete adjuvant(CFA).The clinical symptoms and histopathologic changes of central nervous system were observed.Results:The Guinea Pigs in experimental group all demonstrated the typical symptoms of EAE with an incidence of 100%.The inflammatory cuff around small blood vessels,perivascular inflammatory cell infiltration and demyelination in white matter were observed through optical microscope.Conclusion:The EAE model of Guinea Pig was induced successfully,the model was stable and with high incidence;besides the Guinea Pig was cheap and easy to get.Thus this model might be an ideal animal model to study multiple sclerosis.
Keywords:EAE  MBP  Autoimmune disease  Guinea Pig
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