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Hantavirus antibodies among phyllostomid bats from the arc of deforestation in Southern Amazonia,Brazil
Authors:Gilberto Sabino‐Santos  Francimeire Fernandes Ferreira  David Jos Ferreira da Silva  Danilo Melo Machado  Sergio Gomes da Silva  Christine Steiner So Bernardo  Manoel dos Santos Filho  Taal Levi  Luiz Tadeu Moraes Figueiredo  Carlos A Peres  Roberta Vieira de Morais Bronzoni  Gustavo Rodrigues Canale
Abstract:In order to determine whether southern Amazonian bats could harbour hantaviruses we, serologically and molecularly, screened blood, saliva, excreta and organ tissues of 47 bats captured from September to December 2015. We found that only phyllostomid bats presented antibodies against hantavirus. The seropositive bats belonged to two species of Phyllostomid bats: the greater spear‐nosed bat Phyllostomus hastatus (omnivorous) and the gnome fruit‐eating bat Dermanura gnoma. The overall seroprevalence was of 4.2%. Therefore, we show here that hantaviruses are circulating among phyllostomid bats in the Amazonian arc of deforestation.
Keywords:arc of deforestation  hantavirus infection  Neotropical bats  spillover
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