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Effect of motivational interviewing on quality of life in patients with epilepsy
Institution:1. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran;2. School of Nursing and Midwifery, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran;3. Dental Department of Public Health, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran;4. Behavioral Science Research Center, Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran;1. All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi, India;2. Department of Neurology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi, India;1. Centre for Health Economics and Medicines Evaluation, Bangor University, Ardudwy, Normal Site, Holyhead Road, Bangor LL57 2PZ, UK;2. Clinical Psychology Unit, Department of Psychology, University of Sheffield, Western Bank, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK;3. Academic Neurology Unit, University of Sheffield, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Glossop Road, Sheffield S10 2JF, UK;4. Department of Molecular and Clinical Pharmacology, Liverpool University, Division of Neurology, The Walton Centre, Liverpool L69 3GL, UK;1. Department of Neurology, Innsbruck Medical University, Austria;2. Department of Medical Psychology, Innsbruck Medical University, Austria;1. Neurology and Rehabilitation, University of Illinois College of Medicine, University of Illinois Chicago, 912 S. Wood St, Chicago, IL 60612, USA;2. Health Policy and Administration, School of Public Health, University of Illinois Chicago, 1603 W. Taylor St., Chicago, IL 60612, USA;3. Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Illinois Chicago, 1603 W. Taylor St., Chicago, IL 60612, USA;4. Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, University of Illinois Chicago, 833 S. Wood St., Chicago, IL 60612, USA;5. Epilepsy Foundation, 8301 Professional Place West, Landover, MD 20785, USA;1. Department of Clinical Psychology, Prince of Wales Hospital, Hospital Authority, Hong Kong;2. Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong;3. Gemeinschaftskrankenhaus Herdecke, Department of Neurology, Gerhard-Kienle-Weg 4, 58313 Herdecke, Germany;4. Faculty of Health, Department of Medicine, Chair for Theory of Medicine, Integrative and Anthroposophic Medicine, Integrated Curriculum for Anthroposophic Medicine, University of Witten/Herdecke, Alfred-Herrhausen-Straße 50, 58448 Witten, Germany;5. Andrews/Reiter Epilepsy Research Program, 19265 Deer Hill Rd., Hidden Valley Lake, CA 95467, USA;6. Departments of Medicine and Neurology, The University of Melbourne, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Australia;7. Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
Abstract:ObjectiveIn this study, the effect of motivational interviewing on quality of life was evaluated in patients with epilepsy.MethodsFifty-six patients with epilepsy in a clinical trial were randomly assigned to intervention and control groups. Motivational interviewing during 5 sessions was applied for the intervention group, and the control group received health-care services. Quality-of-life questionnaire in epilepsy (QOLIE-89) was applied as pre- and posttest for both groups. Before and two months after intervention, both groups were assessed. Data were analyzed by independent t-test, Chi-square test, and paired t-test.ResultsThe data analysis showed that mean score of the QOLIE-89 was 38.94 ± 8.55 and 70.90 ± 7.99 in the intervention group before and after the intervention, respectfully, and 44.59 ± 12.27 and 36.52 ± 7.16 in the control group sequentially. The intervention group showed a significant score increase in their quality of life (p < 0.001), whereas the control group had a score decrease (p < 0.001).ConclusionMotivational interviewing approach could be used as an effective intervention method for improving patients' quality of life.
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