| 步态适应性训练在脑卒中康复中应用的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 钟连超,魏鸿瞻,董心,彭晓静,郑洁皎. 步态适应性训练在脑卒中康复中应用的研究进展[J]. 中国康复理论与实践, 2021, 27(1): 54-59. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2021.01.008 |
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| 作者姓名： | 钟连超 魏鸿瞻 董心 彭晓静 郑洁皎 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.山东大学齐鲁医院，山东济南市 2500122.上海体育学院，上海市 2004383.复旦大学附属华东医院，上海市 2000404.上海市光华中西医结合医院，上海市 200052 |
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| 基金项目： | 1.国家重点研发计划项目(No. 2018YFC2002300);2.上海市科委科技创新行动计划(No. 17411953800) |
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| 摘 要： | 步态适应性是指为了满足任务目标和环境限制而调整步态.在脑卒中康复中,步态适应性训练根据训练环境可分为真实环境和模拟环境两大类,模拟环境又分为简单室内场景和多模态场景.虚拟现实和增强现实等技术的发展为多模态步行训练提供了更加安全高效的方式.步态适应性训练可改善偏瘫患者步行功能和信心,帮助其重新回归社区生活,提高社会参与.
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| 关 键 词： | 脑卒中 偏瘫 步态适应性训练 步行 康复 综述 |
| 收稿时间： | 2019-09-09 |
Advance in Gait Adaptability Training for Rehabilitation of Stroke (review) |
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| ZHONG Lian-chao,WEI Hong-zhan,DONG Xin,PENG Xiao-jing,ZHENG Jie-jiao. Advance in Gait Adaptability Training for Rehabilitation of Stroke (review)[J]. Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice, 2021, 27(1): 54-59. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2021.01.008 |
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| Authors: | ZHONG Lian-chao WEI Hong-zhan DONG Xin PENG Xiao-jing ZHENG Jie-jiao |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Ji'nan, Shandong 250012, China2. Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China3. Huadong Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China4. Shanghai Guanghua Hospital of Integreted Tranditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai 200052, China |
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| Abstract: | Gait adaptability refers to adjustments of gait to accomplish walking and to overcome environmental difficulties. According to the training environment, gait adaptability training in stroke rehabilitation can be divided into two categories: real environment and simulated environment. The simulated environment is divided into simple indoor and multimoding environment. Some technologies, such as virtual reality and augmented reality may provide safer and more efficient methods for gait adaptability training. Gait adaptability training can improve walking function and confidence of hemiplegic patients, and help them to return to community life and social participation. |
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| Keywords: | stroke hemiplegia walking adaptability training walking rehabilitation review |
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