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Salvage therapy for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma with a combination of dexamethasone,etoposide, ifosfamide,and cisplatin
Authors:Nissim Haim  Edward Rosenblatt  Mira Wollner  Menachem Ben-Shahar  Ron Epelbaum  Eliezer Robinson
Institution:(1) Northern Israel Oncology Center, Rambam Medical Center and Faculty of Medicine, Technion — Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel;(2) Department of Oncology, Rambam Medical Center, POB 9602, 31 096, Haifa, Israel
Abstract:Summary A total of 30 consecutive patients with refractory or relapsing non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) were treated with a combination of dexamethasone, etoposide (VP-16), ifosfamide, and cisplatin (DVIP). In all, 9 subjects (30%) showed a partial response and 10 (33%) achieved a complete response (CR) lasting from 2.5 to 24+ months. Aggressive histology, no prior therapy with VP-16, a CR to previous chemotherapy, and a treatment-free interval of >6 months prior to the present study were associated with the high CR rate. DVIP caused pronounced myelosuppression (median granulocyte nadir and median platelet nadir, 380/mm3 and 73.000/mm3, respectively), but no drug-related death occurred. We conclude that DVIP is an effective salvage combination, especially in aggressive NHL, that produces acceptable toxicity.Presented in part during the 15th Congress of the European Society for Medical Oncology, Copenhagen, Denmark, November 1990
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