经皮给药系统中新型载体的应用

摘 要经皮给药相比于传统的口服给药和注射给药，有着使用方便、药物局部浓度高、安全性强的特点。本文综述了近几年国内外文献报道的有关经皮给药系统中，可以增加药物经皮转运效率的新型载体（微乳、醇质体、传递体、囊泡、前体脂质体、凝胶等）的组成、特点及应用。这些新型的经皮给药载体所呈现出来的优越性，使其具有良好的研究价值和广阔的发展空间。

Application of New Carriers in Transdermal Drug Delivery System

ABSTRACTCompared with traditional oral administration and parenteral administration, transdermal administration has such features as convenient application, high local drug concentration and strong security. This paper reviewed the composition, characteristics and applications of new carriers (microemulsions, ethosomes, transfersomes, niosomes, proliposomes, gels and so on) in transdermal drug delivery system with increased drug transdermal transport efficiency in recent years. The advantages of the new transdermal drug delivery carriers make them possess high research value and broad development space.