基于肠道微生态对中医外感寒湿伤脾理论的初步探讨

外感寒湿邪气最易伤脾阳,影响脾主运化与脾的散精功能.人体肠道菌群广泛参与肠道及胃肠消化生理机能的调节.因此,本文通过现代研究对肠道微生态与"脾"的相关性的普遍认识,探讨机体胃肠消化功能紊乱发生的过程中肠道菌群应对寒湿环境随机暴露的响应机制,认为肠道微生态失调可能是中医外感寒湿伤脾的形成机制之一.

Preliminary study on theory of spleen injury caused by exogenous cold and dampness based on intestinal microecology

Exogenous cold and dampness is most likely to damage spleen Yang,which affects the spleen’s function of governing transportation and dispersing essence.Human intestinal flora is widely involved in the regulation of gastrointestinal digestive functions.Therefore,based on the general understanding of the correlation between intestinal microecology and the spleen in modern research,this paper discusses the response mechanism of intestinal microflora to random exposure to cold and dampness environment in the process of gastrointestinal digestive dysfunction,and suggests that intestinal microecology imbalance may be one of the mechanisms of spleen injury caused by exogenous cold and dampness in traditional Chinese medicine.