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妊娠合并卵巢囊肿(111例临床分析)
引用本文:冯德民,庄依亮,周和萍.妊娠合并卵巢囊肿(111例临床分析)[J].复旦学报(医学版),1989(4).
作者姓名:冯德民  庄依亮  周和萍
作者单位:上海医科大学妇产科医院,上海医科大学妇产科医院,上海医科大学妇产科医院 上海医科大学
摘    要:本文分析1983~1987年收治的111例妊娠合并卵巢囊肿,其中84例手术切除,手术率达75.68%。术后病理检验证实60例(71.43%)为卵巢赘生性囊肿。妊娠期卵巢囊肿多数无症状,58例(52.25%)于孕晚期剖宫产时方始发现。3例在孕晚期发生卵巢囊肿破裂。孕早期常规进行妇科检查是早期发现卵巢囊肿的重要措施,而实时超声检查为一有价值的辅助诊断方法。对妊娠合并卵巢囊肿的诊断与处理要点等作了讨论。

关 键 词:卵巢囊肿  妊娠  卵巢赘生性囊肿  实时超声检查  剖宫产

OVARIAN CYSTS ASSOCIATED WITH PREGNANCY_2 AN ANALYSIS OF 111 CASES
Feng Demin,Zhuang Yiliang,Zhou Heping.OVARIAN CYSTS ASSOCIATED WITH PREGNANCY_2 AN ANALYSIS OF 111 CASES[J].Fudan University Journal of Medical Sciences,1989(4).
Authors:Feng Demin  Zhuang Yiliang  Zhou Heping
Abstract:From 1983 to 1987 111 cases of ovarian cysts associated with pregnancy were treated. Among 111 cases, 84 (75.68%) cases underwent operation for the ovarian oystg. Postoperative pathological examination 60 oases (71.43%) showed neoplasia. Most of the pregnant women with ovarian oystg were symptomless. 58 (52.25%) of the ovarian cystg were first discovered during cesarean section in the third trimester. Eupture of ovarian cysts in 3 cases occurred in the third trimester. Vaginal examination, in early pregnancy is an important routine prooedure for early discovery of ovarian cystg. Eeal-time ultrasound examination is a valuable olinioal tool. The diagnosis and treatment of ovarian oystg ugsociated with pregnancy is discussed.
Keywords:ovarian cyst  pregnancy  neoplastie cyst of ovary  real-time ultrasound examination  oesareau section
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