医齿科用海洋生物粘结剂的研究进展

目的：介绍未来医齿科用海洋生物粘结剂的研究状况。方法：通过提出医齿科用粘结剂的要求与目前存在的缺陷，介绍海洋生物粘结剂的优点；重点描述了贻贝海洋生物粘结蛋白（BP）的基础研究及其应用研究前景，对其主要成分及作用进行综述。结果：应用基因重组技术是目前制备BP最有效、经济的方法，可以解决天然胶难保存、获取量小的缺点，为未来生物粘结剥的制备奠定技术基础。结论：基因重组技术制备的海洋生物粘结荆，不久将有可能应用于医学与牙科临床。

Achievement in Research Work on Marine Bio-adhesive in Odontology

Objective To introduce the achievement in the research work of marine bio-adhesive used in medical fields in future.Methods The merits of marine bio-adhesive was elucidated and the requisition and remained defects of medical and dental adhesives were analyzed.The applicable prospects of mussel bio-adhesive were highlighted particularly on the components and functions.Results At present,gene reconstruction technique is the most useful and economic way to produce bio-adhesive protein from marine biomaterial.By that method,the problems of storage difficulty and resource limitation can be solved.Conclusion The marine bio-adhesive produced by gene reconstruction will be used in medical and dental treatment in the future.