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Pyridinyl imidazoles inhibit IL-1 and TNF production at the protein level
Authors:Young  P.  McDonnell  P.  Dunnington  D.  Hand  A.  Laydon  J.  Lee  J.
Affiliation:1.Department of Molecular Genetics, SmithKline Beecham Pharmaceuticals, 19406-0939, King of Prussia, PA, USA
;2.Department of Cellular Biochemistry, SmithKline Beecham Pharmaceuticals, 19406-0939, King of Prussia, PA, USA
;
Abstract:

The mechanism by which SK&F 86002 and other pyridinyl imidazoles inhibit the production of IL-1 and TNF from LPS-stimulated human monocytes was examined. Inhibition of IL-1 and TNF production was found to depend on the time of addition of SK&F 86002, with diminishing effect when added more than 2 h after LPS stimulation. Analysis of Western blots confirmed that both intracellular IL-1β and extracellular TNF were significantly reduced in response to SK&F 86002, but these reductions were not paralleled by changes in IL-1 and TNF mRNA.35S methionine pulse and pulse-chase studies on IL-1 biosynthesis suggest that significant inhibition by SK&F 86002 and related compounds occurs at the translational level.

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