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内镜下治疗食管-胃连通型静脉曲张的研究进展
引用本文:崔美兰,闫会敏,郑欢伟.内镜下治疗食管-胃连通型静脉曲张的研究进展[J].临床肝胆病杂志,2020,36(1):190-193.
作者姓名:崔美兰  闫会敏  郑欢伟
作者单位:石家庄市第五医院 消化科,石家庄050021;石家庄市第五医院 临床医学研究中心,石家庄050021
基金项目:河北省卫生厅2016年医学科学研究重点课题计划(20160783)
摘    要:食管胃静脉曲张破裂出血是肝硬化常见且危重的并发症之一,再出血率及病死率高,食管-胃连通型静脉曲张属于特殊类型静脉曲张,内镜下治疗方法主要包括内镜下静脉曲张硬化术、内镜下组织胶注射及联合序贯治疗等,但在具体方法的选择上还存在一些争议。现就近年来国内外食管-胃连通型静脉曲张内镜下治疗的进展予以综述。

关 键 词:肝硬化  食管和胃静脉曲张  内窥镜检查  消化系统

Research advances in endoscopic treatment of esophageal and gastric varices
CUI Meilan,YAN Huimin,ZHENG Huanwei.Research advances in endoscopic treatment of esophageal and gastric varices[J].Chinese Journal of Clinical Hepatology,2020,36(1):190-193.
Authors:CUI Meilan  YAN Huimin  ZHENG Huanwei
Institution:(Department of digestive,Shijiazhuang Fifth Hospital,Shijiazhuang 050021,China)
Abstract:Gastroesophageal variceal bleeding is one of the most common and critical complications of liver cirrhosis,with high rebleeding and mortality rates. Esophageal and gastric varices is a special type of varices,and endoscopic treatment methods for this disease include endoscopic variceal sclerotherapy,endoscopic tissue adhesive injection,and combined sequential therapy,but there are still controversies over the selection of specific treatment method. This article reviews the recent research advances in the endoscopic treatment of esophageal and gastric varices in China and foreign countries.
Keywords:liver cirrhosis  esophageal and gastric varices  endoscopy  digestive system
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