| 阆中市45年乙脑发病趋势分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 蒲奎,牛德富,董轼.阆中市45年乙脑发病趋势分析[J].现代预防医学,2003,30(2):233-234. |
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| 作者姓名： | 蒲奎 牛德富 董轼 |
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| 作者单位： | 阆中市卫生防疫站,637400 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：了解阆中市乙脑流行状况，更好地为今后控制和预防乙脑提供科学依据。方法：将阆中市1957年至2001年乙脑发病资料进行流行病学分析。结果：45年来全市累计发病2057例，发病率为6.86/10万，其中以1972年最高，发病率为31.09/10万，1989年最低，发病率为0.24/10万；死亡225例，死亡率为0.75/10万。病例主要集中在1-6岁，其中以婴幼儿为主，占43.51％。随着乙脑疫苗在人群中大量接种，近几年乙脑发病处于历史最低水平。结论：今后还应提高乙脑预防接种质量，加强流动人口管理和健康教育，才能更有效地控制乙脑的发生和流行。
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| 关 键 词： | 乙型脑炎 发病率 死亡率 |
| 文章编号： | 1003-8507(2003)02-0233-02 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002年7月8日 |
TENDENCY ANALYSIS OF EPIDEMIC ENCEPHALITIS CASES DURING 45 YEARS IN LANGZHONG CITY |
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| PU Kui,NIU De-fu,DONG Shi.Sanitary and Anti-epidemic station of Langzhong city,..TENDENCY ANALYSIS OF EPIDEMIC ENCEPHALITIS CASES DURING 45 YEARS IN LANGZHONG CITY[J].Modern Preventive Medicine,2003,30(2):233-234. |
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| Authors: | PU Kui NIU De-fu DONG ShiSanitary and Anti-epidemic station of Langzhong city |
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| Institution: | PU Kui,NIU De-fu,DONG Shi.Sanitary and Anti-epidemic station of Langzhong city,637400. |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To understand epidemic state of epide mic encephalitis,and pro vide scientific information for preventing and controling epidemic encephalitis afterwards in Langzhong City Method:To make epidemiology an alysis of epidemic Encephalitis cases from 1975 to 2001 Results: Cumulative ca ses were 2057 cases,incidence rate was 6 86/10 5,in which the inc ide nce rate was the highest(31 09/10 5) in 1972,the lowest(0 24/10 5) in 19 89,died 225 cases,the mortality was 0 75/10 5 The cases concentrated on between 1 and 6 y ears old mainly,in which the ratio of baby cases was 43 51% With Vaccine Vaccinated,epidemic encephalitis was controlled Conclusion :We should promote the vaccinaging quality of epidemic encepyhalitis vac cine and strengthen the management of mobile population and health education |
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| Keywords: | Epidemic encephalitis Incidence rate Mortality |
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