| 卒中后睡眠障碍 |
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| 引用本文： | 张轩,薛蓉.卒中后睡眠障碍[J].临床荟萃,2016,31(12):1291. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张轩 薛蓉 |
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| 作者单位： | 天津医科大学总医院 神经内科，天津 300052 |
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| 摘 要： | 睡眠障碍是卒中患者的常见并发症，包括日间嗜睡、失眠、异态睡眠、发作性睡病、昼夜节律紊乱、睡眠相关运动障碍及睡眠呼吸障碍。卒中后睡眠障碍的发生与多种因素有关，包括神经生物学因素及社会心理学因素。本文就卒中后睡眠结构变化、睡眠障碍的表现形式、流行病学及其病理生理机制做一综述。
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| 关 键 词： | 睡眠障碍 卒中 睡眠障碍 昼夜节律性 |
Sleep disorder following stroke |
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| Zhang Xuan,Xue Rong.Sleep disorder following stroke[J].Clinical Focus,2016,31(12):1291. |
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| Authors: | Zhang Xuan Xue Rong |
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| Institution: | Department of Neurology， Tianjin Medical University General Hospital， Tianjin 300052， China; |
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| Abstract: | Sleep disorder is one of the common complications following stroke， which includes excessive daytime sleepiness， insomnia， parasomnia， narcolepsy， circadian rhythm disorder， sleep related movement disorders and sleep disodered breathing.Various factors contribute to the post stroke sleep disorder， such as neurobiological and psychosocial factors. In this article， we briefly review the change of post stroke sleep structure as well as epidemiology and pathophysiological mechanism of post stroke sleep disorder. |
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| Keywords: | sleep disorders stroke sleep disorders circadian rhythm |
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