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四脑室注射阿片肽及GABA能系统拮抗剂对心血管活动的影响
引用本文:吴建华,丁虎,杨焜. 四脑室注射阿片肽及GABA能系统拮抗剂对心血管活动的影响[J]. 华中科技大学学报(医学版), 1987, 0(2)
作者姓名:吴建华  丁虎  杨焜
作者单位:同济医科大学基础医学部生理学教研室(吴建华,丁虎),同济医科大学基础医学部生理学教研室(杨焜)
摘    要:实验用健康家兔,在四脑室注射给药,研究了内源性阿片肽与内源性GABA在低位脑干的心血管调节作用。结果提示:①在四脑室周围结构中,内源性阿片肽与内源性GABA对静息心血管功能与压力反射性心血管变化都有紧张性控制作用。②内源性GABA对静息心血管功能的控制比内源性阿片肽强。③内源性阿片肽抑制颈动脉加压反应,内源性GABA增强此反应。

关 键 词:心血管调节  颈动脉阻塞  交感神经放电  内源性阿片肽  :内源性GABA

Effects of Opioid Peptidergic and GABAergic Antagonists Injected into the Fourth Cerebral Ventricle on the Cardiovascular Function
Wu Jianhua,Ding Hu,Yang Kun. Effects of Opioid Peptidergic and GABAergic Antagonists Injected into the Fourth Cerebral Ventricle on the Cardiovascular Function[J]. Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Health Sciences), 1987, 0(2)
Authors:Wu Jianhua  Ding Hu  Yang Kun
Affiliation:Wu Jianhua,Ding Hu,Yang KunDepartment of Physiology,Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences,Tongji Medical University,Wuhan
Abstract:By injecting drugs into the fourth cerebral ventricle of rabbits, we studied the effects of endogenous opioid peptides and GABA on cardiovascular regulation in the lower brain stem. The results indicated: (1) both endogenous opioid peptides and GABA in the structures around the fourth cerebral ventricle exert a tonical action on resting and reflex cardiovascular functions. (2) The endogenous GABA has a stronger action on resting cardiovascular function than the endogenous opioid peptides. (3) the endogenous opioid peptides inhibit the carotid artery occlusion pressor response, whereas the endogenous GABA enhances it.
Keywords:Cardiovascular regulation  carotid artery occlusion  sympathetic nerve discharge  endogenous opioid peptides  endogenous GABA
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