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深圳市宝安区观澜街道2005—2009年0~3岁儿童法定传染病发病情况
引用本文:何晓燕,黄志平,符绩文,陈山,刘碧清. 深圳市宝安区观澜街道2005—2009年0~3岁儿童法定传染病发病情况[J]. 职业与健康, 2011, 27(11): 1263-1264
作者姓名:何晓燕  黄志平  符绩文  陈山  刘碧清
作者单位:广东省深圳市宝安区观澜人民医院预防保健科,518110
基金项目:深圳市宝安区科技局2009年立项项目
摘    要:目的了解深圳市宝安区观澜街道0~3岁儿童传染病发病情况,为今后针对性地开展儿童传染病防治工作提供依据。方法导出国家疫情网中2005—2009年宝安区观澜街道的数据进行描述性分析。结果 5年间0~3岁法定传染病共发生15种4 093例,无死亡病例。总发病率为1 164.24/10万,发病率居前5位的依次是:其他感染性腹泻、麻疹、细菌性痢疾、手足口病和流行性腮腺炎;男性发病数为2 636例,发病率为749.8/10万;女性发病数为1 457例,发病率为414.4/10万。性别分布显示男性发病高于女性发病,差异有统计学意义(χ2=198.26,P<0.01);观城发病率最高为151.6/10万,其次为大水坑社区为119.8/10万,君子布社区发病率最低为55.5/10万。结论危害观澜街道0~3岁儿童的主要传染病是其他感染性腹泻,控制肠道传染病和强化麻疹疫苗的接种工作仍是该街道婴幼儿传染病防治工作的重点。

关 键 词:儿童  法定传染病  发病率  分析

Epidemic Situation of Notifiable Infectious Diseases among Children under Three Years Old in Guanlan Street Block of Baoan District in Shenzhen City during 2005-2009
HE Xiao-yan,HUANG Zhi-ping,FU ji-wen,CHEN Shan,LIU Bi-qing. Epidemic Situation of Notifiable Infectious Diseases among Children under Three Years Old in Guanlan Street Block of Baoan District in Shenzhen City during 2005-2009[J]. Occupation and Health, 2011, 27(11): 1263-1264
Authors:HE Xiao-yan  HUANG Zhi-ping  FU ji-wen  CHEN Shan  LIU Bi-qing
Affiliation:HE Xiao-yan,HUANG Zhi-ping,FU ji-wen,CHEN Shan,LIU Bi-qing(Department of Prevention and Health Care,Guanlan People's Hospital of Baoan District in Shenzhen City,Guangdong,518110,China)
Abstract:[Objective]To learn the epidemic situation of notifiable infectious diseases among children under three years old in Guanlan street block of Baoan district in Shenzhen city,provide the basis for future prevention and control of infectious diseases in children. [Methods]The date of Guanlan street block in Baoan district during 2005-2009 derived from National Diseases Reporting System were analyzed descriptively. [Results]In five years,there were 4 093 cases of 15 kinds of notifiable infectious diseases in ch...
Keywords:Children  Notifiable infectious diseases  Incidence rate  Analysis  
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