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麻风病院85例伤害病例分析及护理对策
引用本文:林丽丽,潘美儿,王景权,许亚平,谭又吉,邱兴华. 麻风病院85例伤害病例分析及护理对策[J]. 皮肤病与性病, 2010, 32(2): 8-9. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-1310.2010.02.005
作者姓名:林丽丽  潘美儿  王景权  许亚平  谭又吉  邱兴华
作者单位:1. 浙江省皮肤病防治研究所,浙江,德清,313200
2. 浙江绍兴第三医院
基金项目:中国-荷兰麻风病防治合作卫生系统研究项目 
摘    要:目的了解麻风病院内伤害病例的特征,为开展伤害干预活动提供依据。方法对浙江2所麻风病院2008年发生伤害的病例进行专题调查,详细了解伤害发生的具体情况。结果 85例伤害病例共发生伤害事件121次,伤害以烧烫伤(37.19%),跌落伤(26.45%),行走新溃疡伤(17.36%)和切割穿刺伤(8.26%)为常见,伤害的高发时段依次为中午(47.11%),下午(28.10%),伤害造成的后果以烧烫伤(37.19%),浅表软组织伤(34.71%),开放性伤口(16.53%)多见。结论应重视对麻风病院的伤害控制工作,护理人员在伤害干预中应发挥重要作用。

关 键 词:麻风  伤害  护理  对策

Analysis of 85 injury cases in leprosarium and its nursing countermeasures.
Affiliation:LIN Li-li,PAN Mei-er,WANG Jing-quan,et al.(Institute of Dermatology of Zhejiang Province,Deqing 313200 China)
Abstract:Objective To study the clinical features of injury cases in leprosarium,providing basic materials for carrying out injury intervention in leprosarium.Methods An investigation of injury cases was carried out in 2 leprosarium of Zhejiang Province,China,to know the details of injury happened in the year 2008.Results 121 injury events happened among 85 injury cases.The burns(37.19%),falls(26.45%),walking ulcers(17.36%),stabs and cuts(8.26%) were the most frequently ocurred injury forms in leprosy colony.The risk injury periods were noon (47.11%) and afternoon(28.10%).The burns(37.19%),soft tissue damage (34.71%)and opened wound(16.53%) were the mostly seen injury consequences.Conclusions We must take the injury control in leprosarium seriously.The nursing staffs can play an important role in the injury interventions.
Keywords:Leprosy  Injury  Nurse  Countermeasures
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