Five Cases of Axillary Lymph Node Metastatic Breast Cancer on Contrast‐Enhanced Sonography |
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Authors: | Tomoyuki Ohta MD Makiko Nishioka MD Norio Nakata MD Kunihiko Fukuda MD Kumiko Kato MD |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Radiology, Jikei University, School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan;2. Department of Surgery, Jikei University, School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan |
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Abstract: | This study was performed to determine the importance of contrast‐enhanced sonography for axillary lymph node metastatic breast cancer. Contrast‐enhanced sonographic findings in 5 patients with breast cancer and axillary lymph node metastasis are discussed, and imaging‐pathologic correlations are also presented in 3 cases. In all 5 cases, lymph nodes showed a perfusion defect in the late phase. Rapid arterial enhancement and wash‐out were observed in 2 cases in which we performed second injections. Contrast‐enhanced sonography may be effective for identifying metastatic lesions in lymph nodes, especially in the early stages. |
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Keywords: | breast cancer breast ultrasound contrast-enhanced sonography lymph node metastasis perfusion defect |
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