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清远市某院校学生艾滋病相关知识知晓程度调查
引用本文:黄金英,黄晋飞,孙小康. 清远市某院校学生艾滋病相关知识知晓程度调查[J]. 中国热带医学, 2006, 6(11): 2093-2094,2101
作者姓名:黄金英  黄晋飞  孙小康
作者单位:清远市疾病预防控制中心,广东,清远,511500
摘    要:目的了解在校大学生对艾滋病防治知识的认识和态度情况,为有关部门制定有针对性的AIDS健康教育策略提供科学依据。方法对清远市某大专院校的医学与非医学专业在校学生各400名通过问卷调查的方式进行艾滋病相关知识调查,所得数据应用SPSS11.0统计软件进行分析。结果该院校学生对AIDS相关知识的总体知晓率为76.43%,医学与非医学专业学生对于艾滋病的基本知识有一定程度的了解,基本掌握艾滋病的主要传播途径。但较深入的有关艾滋病的专业知识,则两个专业的多数学生认识仍比较模糊。医学与非医学专业学生在AIDS相关知识、传播途径以及对待AIDS态度上的某些方面差异存在显著性。结论大学生尤其是非医学专业学生对AIDS相关知识的认识水平仍有待提高;应在大学生中有针对性地开展AIDS知识的健康教育。

关 键 词:大学生  艾滋病  健康教育
文章编号:1009-9727(2006)11-2093-02
收稿时间:2006-07-27
修稿时间:2006-07-27

Survey of AIDS knowledge associated with AIDS in the college students of Qingyuan City
HUANG Jin-ying,HUANG Jin-fei,SUN Xiao-kang. Survey of AIDS knowledge associated with AIDS in the college students of Qingyuan City[J]. China Tropical Medicine, 2006, 6(11): 2093-2094,2101
Authors:HUANG Jin-ying  HUANG Jin-fei  SUN Xiao-kang
Affiliation:Qingyuan Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Qingyuan 511500, Guangdong, P. R. China
Abstract:Objective To understands the status of AIDS knowledge level and attitude towards AIDS of college students and provide scientific basis for department concerned to formulate healthy education strategy on target population. Methods 400 medical and 400 non - medical students were surveyed with self- designed questionnaire on AIDS knowledge and the data were analyzed by the software SPSS 11.0. Results The total rate of AIDS - related knowledge was 76.43% . Both medical and non - medical students grasped some elementary AIDS knowledge and knew major AIDS transmission route. But most of the students lacked professional AIDS knowledge . There was significant difference between medical and non - medical students in terms of level of AIDS related knowledge, routes of transmission and attitudes towards AIDS. Conclusion The AIDS knowledge of college students still need to be improved, especially the non- medical students and health education be carried out on target population on AIDS knowledge.
Keywords:College students    HIV/AIDS    Health education
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