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Prognostic nutritional index in gastrointestinal surgery
Authors:Gordon P. Buzby  James L. Mullen  David C. Matthews  Charles L. Hobbs  Ernest F. Rosato
Affiliation:Philadelphia, Pennsylvania USA
Abstract:Based on assessment of 161 nonemergency general surgical patients, a multiparameter index of nutritional status was defined relating the risk of postoperative complications to baseline nutritional status. When applied prospectively to 100 gastrointestinal surgical patients, this index provided an accurate, quantitative estimate of operative risk, permitting rational selection of patients to receive preoperative nutritional support.
Keywords:Reprint requests should be addressed to James L. Mullen   MD   4 Silverstein   Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania   3400 Spruce Street   Philadelphia   Pennsylvania 19104.
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