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脑静脉血栓形成的临床特点及影像学诊断
引用本文:刘新红,李长勤,吴化民,谢元忠.脑静脉血栓形成的临床特点及影像学诊断[J].泰山医学院学报,2005,26(6):542-544.
作者姓名:刘新红  李长勤  吴化民  谢元忠
作者单位:1. 泰安市中心医院,山东,泰安,271000
2. 泰山医学院附属医院,山东,泰安,271000
摘    要:目的 探讨脑静脉血栓形成(CVT)的临床及影像学特征。方法 回顾分析22例CVT患者的临床及影像学资料。结果 CVT临床症状可被分成5型:(1)单纯颅内压升高;(2)限局性大脑体征;(3)海绵窦综合征;(4)亚急性脑病;(5)下常见的表现。影像学检查MRV特别是DSA是诊断CVT的最佳手段。病因以妊娠产褥期、感染及口服避孕药最多见。结论 根据CVT的临床特点及彩像学表现?并辅以常见病因分析可对本病作出准确诊断。

关 键 词:脑静脉  血栓形成  临床诊断  磁共振成像  计算机体层摄影
文章编号:1004-7115(2005)06-0542-03
收稿时间:2005-09-16
修稿时间:2005年9月16日

Clinical features and imaging diagnosis of cerebral venous thrombosis
LIU Xin-hong,LI Chang-qin,WU Hua-min,XIE Yuan-zhong.Clinical features and imaging diagnosis of cerebral venous thrombosis[J].Journal of Taishan Medical College,2005,26(6):542-544.
Authors:LIU Xin-hong  LI Chang-qin  WU Hua-min  XIE Yuan-zhong
Institution:Dept. of Medical Imaging Center, Taian City Center Hospital, Taian 271000, China
Abstract:Objective: To evaluate the clinical features and imaging signs of cerebral venous thrombosis. Methods: Qinical and neuro imaging data of 22 CVT were analyzed retrospectively. Results: The clinical symptoms of CVT could be divided into 5 types: isolated intracranial hypertension, local cerebral sign cavernous sinus syndrome, subacute encepha-lopathy, uncommon symptoms. The imaging check by MRV, especially that by DSA. was the best means for the diagnosis of CVT. The causes of the disease were oftent the gestation childbed, the infection and oral contraceptives. Conclusion: According to clinical features and imaging signs , and with the analysis of common causes of disease, CVT can be diagnosed accurately.
Keywords:cerebral veins  thrombosis  clinical diagnosis  CVF  MRI  
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