| 金银花与忍冬藤及叶药理作用差异的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵媛媛,杨倩茹,郝江波,李卫东. 金银花与忍冬藤及叶药理作用差异的研究进展[J]. 中国中药杂志, 2016, 41(13): 2422-2427 |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵媛媛 杨倩茹 郝江波 李卫东 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京中医药大学 中药学院, 北京 100102;中药材规范化生产教育部工程研究中心, 北京 100102,北京中医药大学 中药学院, 北京 100102;中药材规范化生产教育部工程研究中心, 北京 100102,北京中医药大学 中药学院, 北京 100102;中药材规范化生产教育部工程研究中心, 北京 100102,北京中医药大学 中药学院, 北京 100102;中药材规范化生产教育部工程研究中心, 北京 100102 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目（31370360） |
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| 摘 要： | 来自同一植物不同部位而是2味或2味以上药材现象较为普遍,金银花与忍冬藤及叶是这一现象的典型代表,三者来源于忍冬科植物忍冬的不同部位。该文综述了金银花与忍冬藤及叶的药理作用及其差异的研究进展,认为目前研究多集中于金银花,而忽视了对忍冬藤及叶的研究。金银花与忍冬藤及叶均具有抗菌、抗病毒、抗炎、免疫调节、抗氧化、保肝利胆、抗肿瘤、降糖降脂等药理作用。其中在抗菌、抗禽流感病毒、抗氧化方面,忍冬叶的活性强于金银花和忍冬藤;在抗病毒方面,金银花主要用于治疗呼吸道病毒感染,忍冬藤多用于治疗肝炎病毒感染。该文最后提出在药理作用研究方面,金银花与忍冬藤及叶存在的主要问题及建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 金银花 忍冬藤 忍冬叶 药理作用 差异 |
| 收稿时间： | 2016-04-18 |
Research progress on pharmacological effects and their differences among the flowers, stems and leaves of Lonicera japonica |
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| ZHAO Yuan-yuan,YANG Qian-ru,HAO Jiang-bo and LI Wei-dong. Research progress on pharmacological effects and their differences among the flowers, stems and leaves of Lonicera japonica[J]. China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica, 2016, 41(13): 2422-2427 |
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| Authors: | ZHAO Yuan-yuan YANG Qian-ru HAO Jiang-bo LI Wei-dong |
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| Affiliation: | School of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100102, China;Engineering Research Center of Good Agricultural Practice for Chinese Crude Drugs, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100102, China,School of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100102, China;Engineering Research Center of Good Agricultural Practice for Chinese Crude Drugs, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100102, China,School of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100102, China;Engineering Research Center of Good Agricultural Practice for Chinese Crude Drugs, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100102, China and School of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100102, China;Engineering Research Center of Good Agricultural Practice for Chinese Crude Drugs, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100102, China |
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| Abstract: | It''s a common phenomenon that two kinds or more than two kinds of herbs belong to different parts of the same plant. Lonicera Japonica Flos, Lonicera Japonica Caulis and Lonicera Japonica Folium are the typical representative of this phenomenon. They belong to different parts of the Lonicera japonica Thunb. This paper reviewed the research progress on pharmacological effects and their differences among them. It was found that the research mainly concentrated on Lonicera Japonica Flos, and the others were ignored. However, some pharmacological effects in leaves are stronger than that of flowers and stems, such as antibacterial, anti-bird flu and antioxidant activity.Lonicera Japonica Flos is mainly used for the treatment of respiratory tract virus infection while Lonicera Japonica Caulis is mainly used for the treatment of hepatitis virus infection, respectively. Finally, main problems and suggestions on pharmacological effects among them were also discussed. |
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| Keywords: | Lonicera Japonica Flos Lonicera Japonica Caulis Lonicera Japonica Folium pharmacological effects difference |
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