| 2005年广西农村饮水安全现状调查 |
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| 引用本文： | 钟格梅,唐振柱,吕炜,杨虹,陈莉,李裕利,黎勇.2005年广西农村饮水安全现状调查[J].环境与健康杂志,2009,26(1). |
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| 作者姓名： | 钟格梅 唐振柱 吕炜 杨虹 陈莉 李裕利 黎勇 |
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| 作者单位： | 广西壮族自治区疾病预防控制中心食品安全与环境卫生科,广西,南宁,530028 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的了解广西农村居民饮水安全现状及其影响因素,为制定《广西农村饮水安全工程"十一五"规划》提供科学依据。方法于2005年1—4月,采用普查与抽查相结合的方式,以村为单位调查农村饮水状况和供水的基本情况、自来水的普及率和供水设施的运行情况以及农村地区饮用水水源的分布、类型、取水方式、水源污染的状况、水质状况及覆盖人口等。分别于2005年7月(丰水期)和11月(枯水期),由各相关疾病预防控制机构按照GB/T5750—1985《生活饮用水标准检验法》对不同水源类型和取水方式水样进行采集、保存和检验。按照《农村饮用水安全评价指标体系》由自治区级专家组统一对农村饮水安全状况进行综合评价。结果广西农村总人口为4142.40万人,其中,集中式供水覆盖人口为1385.81万人,占农村总人口的33.45%;分散式供水覆盖人口为2756.59万人,占农村总人口的66.55%。广西农村地区有覆盖人口200人以上或日供水量20t以上的乡镇级和村级集中式供水工程14260处,总覆盖人口为1385.81万人,占广西农村人口的33.45%。乡村两级集中式供水工程中有净水设施的1157处,占8.11%;无净水设施(无净化、消毒等设施)的13...
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| 关 键 词： | 农村 饮水安全 卫生调查 |
Survey on Drinking Water Safety in 2005 in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,China |
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| ZHONG Ge-mei,TANG Zhen-zhu,LV Wei,et al..Survey on Drinking Water Safety in 2005 in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,China[J].Journal of Environment and Health,2009,26(1). |
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| Authors: | ZHONG Ge-mei TANG Zhen-zhu LV Wei |
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| Institution: | ZHONG Ge-mei,TANG Zhen-zhu,LV Wei,et al.Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Control , Prevention,Nanning,Guangxi 530028,China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To know rural drinking water safety and the affecting factors in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.Methods The survey was conducted through a combination of census and spot-checks during January to May 2005,taking villages as the survey units,the basic situation of water supply,coverage of tap water,running of water supply facilities,and the distribution and types of water sources,pollution of water sources,water sources and beneficiary population were investigated.The water samples were collected ... |
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| Keywords: | Rural area Drinking water safety Health survey |
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