Pulmonary and systemic bacterial co-infections in severe RSV bronchiolitis. |
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Authors: | L Duttweiler D Nadal B Frey |
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Affiliation: | Department of Paediatric Intensive Care and Neonatology, University Children's Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland. |
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Abstract: | In 127 infants admitted to intensive care for RSV bronchiolitis, concomitant bacterial sepsis was a rare event. However, in the subgroup of intubated patients the incidence of bacterial pneumonia was 43.9% (95% CI 31.0-56.8%), half community acquired and half nosocomial. As clinical signs are not helpful in identifying these patients, tracheal aspirates have to be investigated microbiologically on a routine basis in order to start antibiotics in time. |
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