超声弹性成像技术的临床应用及研究进展

超声弹性成像是根据人体不同组织弹性系数不同的特征成像的一种新技术,它弥补了常规超声的不足,成为医学成像领域的一个研究热点。超声弹性成像已经被广泛应用于乳腺疾病的检查,近年来关于乳腺以外器官的研究报道逐渐增多,如甲状腺、前列腺、肝脏等,并在多种疾病的诊断和鉴别诊断中显示出日益增长的优势。本文就近年来超声弹性成像技术在这些组织器官中的临床应用及相关发展情况进行综述。

Research Progress and Clinical Application of Ultrasound Elasticity Imaging Technology

Ultrasound elastography is a new technology imaging according to the different elastic coefficient of different tissues, it makes up the shortage of conventional ultrasound, and become a hot research topic in the field of medical imaging. Ultrasound elastography has been widely used in breast diseases, in recent years, reports about other organs increased gradually, such as thyroid, prostate and liver, and shows the growing advantage in the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of various diseases. This paper review the clinical application of ultrasound elastography in these tissues and organs and related development in recent years.