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拉莫三嗪与丙戊酸钠对癫痫患者认知功能影响对比研究
引用本文:程海军. 拉莫三嗪与丙戊酸钠对癫痫患者认知功能影响对比研究[J]. 临床医药实践, 2008, 17(2): 96-97
作者姓名:程海军
作者单位:山西医科大学第一临床医学院,山西,太原,030001
摘    要:目的:评价拉莫三嗪与丙戊酸钠对癫痫患者认知功能的影响。方法:将82例癫痫患者随机均分为拉莫三嗪组(治疗组)与丙戊酸钠组(对照组),利用简易精神状态检查量表(MMSE),分别于治疗前、用药3个月及用药6个月后对患者认知功能进行神经心理学评估。结果:治疗组在用药3个月及用药6个月时与用药前比较,MMSE分值无明显差异;对照组在用药3个月及6个月时与用药前比较,MMSE分值明显下降。结论:丙戊酸钠对患者认知功能有影响,而拉莫三嗪在治疗前后对患者认知功能无明显影响。

关 键 词:癫痫  认知功能  简易精神状态检查量表  拉莫三嗪  丙戊酸钠
文章编号:1671-8631(2008)02-0096-02
修稿时间:2007-11-20

Effects of lamotrigine and sodium valproate on cognitive function in patients with epilepsy:a comparative study
CHENG Hai-jun. Effects of lamotrigine and sodium valproate on cognitive function in patients with epilepsy:a comparative study[J]. Proceeding of Clinical Medicine, 2008, 17(2): 96-97
Authors:CHENG Hai-jun
Abstract:Objective:To evaluate the effects of lamotrigine andsodium valproate function in epileptic patients.Methods:A total of 82 epileptic patients were randomly assignrd to receive lamotrigine(treatment group)or sodium valproate(control group).To test the cognitive function,neuropsychological evaluation was performed before treatment,at 3 and 6 months after medication using mini-mental state examination(MMSE).Results:There were no significant difference of MMSE scorce at 3 and 6 months after treatment as compared with before treatment.While the control group showed a significantly decreased total MMSE score.Conclusion:Valproatr can cause cognitive function disorder in epileptic patients.There were no significant difference of lampotrigine on coginitive function in patients with epilepsy.
Keywords:epilepsy  cognitive function  mini-mentalstate examination  lamotrigine  valproate
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