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脑卒中致吞咽障碍患者的康复护理现状
引用本文:徐炜. 脑卒中致吞咽障碍患者的康复护理现状[J]. 护理管理杂志, 2010, 10(11): 810-812
作者姓名:徐炜
作者单位:上海市瑞金二路街道社区卫生服务中心,200020
摘    要:简要阐明了脑卒中致吞咽障碍患者的康复护理发展现状和对发病机制的新认识。介绍了以往康复护理方法(直接训练、间接训练和鼻饲护理)和目前较新的两种康复护理方法(五位一体治疗和联合高压氧治疗),提出了重视吞咽障碍患者的综合训练和功能康复锻炼的指导,可提高患者整体康复效果及生存质量。

关 键 词:脑卒中  吞咽障碍  康复护理

Current situation of rehabilitation nursing for patients with dysphagia caused by stroke
XU Wei. Current situation of rehabilitation nursing for patients with dysphagia caused by stroke[J]. Journal of Nursing Administration, 2010, 10(11): 810-812
Authors:XU Wei
Affiliation:XU Wei(Community Health Service Center of Ruijin Second Road Street, Shanghai 200020, China)
Abstract:The current situation of rehabilitation nursing for patients with dysphagia caused by stroke and some new understandings about its pathogenesis are stated briefly. This article introduced conventional nursing cares, which were direct training,indirect training and nasal feeding, and two relatively new nursing ways,which were five - in - one therapy and combined HPO therapy. It was proposed that emphasis on the comprehensive training for patients and guidance for functional rehabilitation exercises ean improve the overall rehabilitation effects and quality of life.
Keywords:stroke  dysphagia  rehabilitation nursing
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