医学研究生医患沟通自我认知评估调查研究

[目的]通过调查医学研究生医患沟通认知现状,指导开展医患沟通培训课程和考核.[方法]自行设计调查问卷,内容包括调查对象基本情况,对医患沟通态度和方式的认知情况,影响医患沟通的因素和自我评价.用SPSS 18.0统计分析.[结果]95.12％的医学研究生认为医患沟通重要,语言沟通中最重要的是通俗易懂,医生工作任务繁忙、时间和精力不足是影响医患沟通效果的重要因素.[结论]加强医患沟通的认知,改进培训课程,加强考评以提高医学生医患沟通能力.

Self-valuation on Awareness of Doctor-patient Communication in Medical Postgraduates

[Purpose] To survey the current status of awareness of doctor-patient communication among medical postgraduates.[Methods] A survey was conducted with a self-evaluation questionnaire among 41 master degree medical students.The items of questionnaire included the awareness and the attitude towards doctor-patient communication,the factors affecting the doctor-patient communication and self-assessment.SPSS 18.0 software was used for data analysis.[Results] Among all participants 95.12％ thought that doctor-patient communication was important.There were various factors affecting the doctor-patient communication,among which insufficient time and efforts of doctors were the most important ones affecting doctor-patient communication.[Conclusion] The training should be strengthened to improve the awareness and ability of doctor-patient communication for medical postgraduate students.