中医非药物治疗原发性骨质疏松症的临床研究概况

骨质疏松症是以全身骨痛、脊柱变形及易于并发骨折为临床特点的全身代谢性骨病,严重影响着老年患者的生活质量及生活水平。随着近年我国老龄化不断加重,骨质疏松症的发病率也呈现出增长趋势。目前对骨质疏松症的治疗以内服药物为主,但均存在着一定的副作用,不利于临床长期使用及推广。近年来临床报道,中医非药物治疗骨质疏松症具有良好的临床效果及无可比拟的优势。本文基于针灸,埋线,穴位注射,艾灸,推拿及传统健身功法等中医非药物治疗手段,综述近年来中医非药物治疗骨质疏松的临床报道及文献研究,为原发性骨质疏松症的治疗提供新的思路及更加合理的治疗方案,为中医非药物治疗骨质疏松的临床推广提供参考及借鉴。

General situation of clinical research on non-drug treatment of primary osteoporosis with traditional Chinese medicine

Osteoporosis is a metabolic bone disease with clinical characteristics of systemic bone pain, spinal deformity, and easy-to-fractured bone fractures. It seriously affects the quality of life and living standard of elderly patients. In addition, in recent years, aging in China has become increasingly severe. The incidence of osteoporosis also shows an increasing trend. At present, the treatment of osteoporosis is mainly based on internal medicine. However, there are certain side effects and it is not conducive to a wide range of popularization and use. In recent years, clinical reports have shown that non-drug treatment with Chinese medicine for osteoporosis has good clinical efficacy and development potential. This article starts with the non-pharmacological treatment methods of traditional Chinese medicine such as acupuncture, embedding, acupoint injection, moxibustion, massage, and traditional fitness exercises, and reviews the clinical reports and literatures of non-pharmacological treatment of osteoporosis in traditional Chinese medicine in recent years. This may provide a more reasonable treatment strategy for the treatment of primary osteoporosis and provide a reference for the clinical promotion of non-drug treatment of osteoporosis with Chinese medicine.