| 膝关节退行性骨关节病中滑膜改变的MRI表现 |
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| 引用本文： | 丁小南,袁建华,程爱萍.膝关节退行性骨关节病中滑膜改变的MRI表现[J].中国临床医学影像杂志,2010,21(1):31-33. |
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| 作者姓名： | 丁小南 袁建华 程爱萍 |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江省人民医院影像科,浙江,杭州,310014 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：探讨膝关节退行性骨关节病中滑膜改变的MRI表现。材料和方法：回顾性分析20例经手术和关节镜证实的膝关节退行性骨关节病的MRI表现，重点观察其滑膜的改变。结果：MRI表现有关节滑膜水肿20例；关节积液20例；关节滑膜增生13例；滑膜增生骨化1例；滑膜性关节游离体1例。结论：在膝关节退行性骨关节病中，关节滑膜的改变是其重要的表现之一，其在MRI上可得到良好的显示，对临床治疗有重要价值。
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| 关 键 词： | 骨关节炎 膝关节 滑膜 磁共振成像 |
| 收稿时间： | 2009-6-1 |
| 修稿时间： | 2009-7-15 |
MR imaging of the synovium changes in knee joints with degenerative osteoarthrosis |
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| DING Xiao-nan,YUAN Jian-hua,CHENG Ai-ping.MR imaging of the synovium changes in knee joints with degenerative osteoarthrosis[J].Journal of China Clinic Medical Imaging,2010,21(1):31-33. |
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| Authors: | DING Xiao-nan YUAN Jian-hua CHENG Ai-ping |
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| Institution: | Department of Imaging/a>;Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital/a>;Hangzhou 310014/a>;China |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To study the MR imaging of the synovium changes in knee joints with degenerative osteoarthrosis.Methods:The MRI findings were retrospectively analyzed in 20 patients with degenerative osteoarthrosis in knee joints confirmed by operation finding and arthroscopy.The synovium changes were mainly studied.Results:Edema of synovium was found in 20 cases,hydrarthrosis in 20 cases,proliferation of synovium in 13 cases,ossification of synovium in 1 case,synovial joint body in 1 case.Conclusion:The synovium... |
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| Keywords: | Osteoarthritis Knee joint Synovial membrane Magnetic resonance imaging |
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