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丙型肝炎病毒逃避宿主固有免疫的分子机制
引用本文:何竞,张贺秋,凌世淦. 丙型肝炎病毒逃避宿主固有免疫的分子机制[J]. 军事医学科学院院刊, 2008, 32(6)
作者姓名:何竞  张贺秋  凌世淦
作者单位:军事医学科学院基础医学研究所,北京,100850
摘    要:丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)可引起慢性肝炎、肝硬化和肝癌.80%的新发感染发展为慢性感染,干扰素/利巴韦林联合治疗疗效不尽如人意,这些现象提示HCV已建立了一系列抵抗机制对抗宿主的免疫反应和干扰素的抗病毒活性.近年来研究发现,病毒可通过干扰模式识剐受体TIJR3、RIG-I介导的信号通路和干扰素信号通路以及干扰素刺激基因等多个水平的逃避机制,抵抗宿主的抗病毒反应.本文对HCV封闭模式识别受体介导的信号通路,干扰宿主固有免疫以建立持续感染的分子机制进行了综述.

关 键 词:丙型肝炎病毒  模式识别受体  固有免疫  逃避机制

Molecular mechanism of evasion of host innate defense by hepatitis C virus
HE Jing,ZHANG He-Qiu,LING Shi-Can. Molecular mechanism of evasion of host innate defense by hepatitis C virus[J]. Bulletin of the Academy of Military Medical Sciences, 2008, 32(6)
Authors:HE Jing  ZHANG He-Qiu  LING Shi-Can
Affiliation:HE Jing ZHANG He-Qiu LING Shi-Gan (Institute of Basic Medical Sciences,Academy of Military Medical Sciences,Beijing 100850,China)
Abstract:Hepatitis C virus(HCV)is a major cause of chronic hepatitis,cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma preva- lent worldwide.The fact that 80% of newly infected patients fail to control infection and the dissatisfactory results of current interferon/ribavirin combination therapy indicate that HCV have developed a series of mechanisms to evade the immune re- sponse of the host and to resist the antiviral actions of IFN.It has been discovered that HCV has several evasion mecha- nisms including identifying the sig...
Keywords:hepatitis C virus  pattern recognition receptor  innate immunity  evasion mechanisms  
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