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16排螺旋CT胃癌术前T分期的诊断价值
引用本文:陆志华,曹文洪,钱伟新. 16排螺旋CT胃癌术前T分期的诊断价值[J]. 临床放射学杂志, 2011, 30(5)
作者姓名:陆志华  曹文洪  钱伟新
作者单位:苏州大学附属常熟医院常熟市第一人民医院CT室,215500
摘    要:目的利用16排螺旋CT双期增强扫描对胃癌进行T分期并与病理对照,确定多排螺旋CT(multi-detec-tor row CT,MDCT)在术前T分期中的作用。资料与方法经胃镜证实的62例患者(63个病灶),术前采用16排螺旋CT平扫和动脉期、门静脉期双期增强扫描,随后根据5 mm层厚横断面图像情况重组薄层动脉期和门静脉期多平面重组(multiplanar reconstruction,MPR)图像,由两名资深放射科医师共同完成T分期,术后与病理对照。结果 MDCT结合MPR技术后对胃癌的检出率为96.7%,其中对早期胃癌的检出率为66.7%,进展期胃癌的检出率为100%。胃癌的MDCT大体分型准确率为88.9%。63个胃癌MDCT术前T分期总体准确率为71.4%,其中早期胃癌准确率为33.3%,进展期胃癌准确率为75.4%。结论采用MPR后处理技术的MDCT配合动态增强扫描对进展期胃癌的检出、大体分型和T分期准确率明显提高。

关 键 词:胃肿瘤  T分期  多排螺旋CT  

Diagnostic Value of 16-slice Spiral CT in the Preoperative T Staging of Gastric Carcinoma
LU Zhihua,CAO Wenhong,QIANG Weixin. Diagnostic Value of 16-slice Spiral CT in the Preoperative T Staging of Gastric Carcinoma[J]. Journal of Clinical Radiology, 2011, 30(5)
Authors:LU Zhihua  CAO Wenhong  QIANG Weixin
Affiliation:LU Zhihua,CAO Wenhong,QIANG Weixin CT Room of Affiliated Changshu No.1 People's Hospital of Soochow University,Changshu 215500,Jiangsu Province,P.R.China
Abstract:Objective To assess the effect of 16-slice spiral CT in the preoperative T staging of gastric carcinoma.Materials and Methods 62 patients(63 lesions)with gastric carcinoma diagnosed by biopsy prior to operation.All patients were scanned by 16-slice spiral CT including plain scan and dual phase enhanced scans respectively,then thin arterial and venous phase images were reconstructed according to 5 mm layer cross-sectional images.All these cases were classified T stages,and contrasted with pathology.Results T...
Keywords:Stomach neoplasms T staging Multi-detector row CT  
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