妊娠晚期妇女甲状腺功能检测及临床意义

目的分析妊娠晚期妇女甲状腺功能临床检测的方法及意义。方法研究组选取750例妊娠晚期妇女,对照组选取430例非妊娠育龄妇女,采用电化学发光法对两组妇女的5项甲状腺功能进行对比试验。结果研究组妇女甲状腺疾病患病率明显高于对照组妇女,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);未患甲状腺疾病的妊娠晚期妇女游离甲状腺素和血清甲状腺素水平明显低于对照组妇女,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);血清三碘甲状腺原氨酸、血清促甲状腺素和游离三碘甲状腺氨酸水平两组对比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论妊娠晚期妇女甲状腺疾病患病率明显高于非妊娠育龄妇女,甲状腺功能检测对于妊娠晚期妇女身体健康和顺利分娩具有重要的临床意义。

Thyroid function tests and clinical significance for late pregnancy women

Objective To analyse thyroid function clinical detection methods and significance for the late pregnancy women.Methods 750 cases of late pregnancy women were collected as research group and 430 cases of non-pregnant women as conrol group.Comparison of 5 thyroid function in the two groups by electrochemical luminescence method.Results The prevalence of thyroid diseases of research group was significantly higher than that of control group,the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）;Free thyroxine and thyroid hormone levels in the other late pregnancy women without thyroid disease were significantly lower than that of control group,the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.01）;There was no statistical differences of serum triiodothyronine,serum thyroid stimulating hormone and free triiodothyronine levels in both groups（P〈0.05）.Conclusion Thyroid disease prevalence in late pregnancy women was significantly higher than that of non-pregnant women of child-bearing age,late pregnancy women thyroid function test for late pregnancy women′s health and smooth delivery has important clinical significance.