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应用经食管超声肺静脉流速定量诊断左房压心脏手术中与心导管同步性研究
引用本文:葛志明,张运,季晓平,张薇,张梅,黎莉,张圆圆,邢燕秋.应用经食管超声肺静脉流速定量诊断左房压心脏手术中与心导管同步性研究[J].中国超声医学杂志,1998(3).
作者姓名:葛志明  张运  季晓平  张薇  张梅  黎莉  张圆圆  邢燕秋
作者单位:济南市山东医科大学附属医院心内科,美国蒙大拿州St.Patrick医院,挪威Trond-heim大学医院
摘    要:应用经食管脉冲多普勒超声在术中测定了76例不同心脏病患者的左上肺静脉血流频谱。结果显示:Rv和SF%分别与同步测定的平均左房压间存在高度相关性(r=-0.88和r=-0.87);以SF%小于52%预测平均左房压大于2.0KPa时,其敏感性和特异性分别为93%和85%。结论认为,应用经食管脉冲多普勒测定肺静脉血流频谱能准确估测平均左房压,为定量评价左室舒张功能提供了新途径

关 键 词:经食管超声心动图  肺静脉  心导管  左房压

Quantification of Left Atrial Pressure by Transesophageal Echocardiography derived Pulmonary Venous FLow Velocities Intraoperative Study with Simultaneous Catheterization
Ge Zhiming,Zhang Yun,Ji Xiaoping,et al Affiliated Hospital,Shandong Medical University,Jinan.Quantification of Left Atrial Pressure by Transesophageal Echocardiography derived Pulmonary Venous FLow Velocities Intraoperative Study with Simultaneous Catheterization[J].Chinese Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine,1998(3).
Authors:Ge Zhiming  Zhang Yun  Ji Xiaoping  Affiliated Hospital  Shandong Medical University  Jinan
Institution:Ge Zhiming,Zhang Yun,Ji Xiaoping,et al Affiliated Hospital,Shandong Medical University,Jinan 250012
Abstract:Flow velocities and integrals of left upper pulmonary vein were measured by transesophagenl pulsed wave Doppler echo(TEE pw)during the cardiac surgery in 76 patients with various heart diseases.The results revealed that there were high correlations respectively between Rv and mean left atrial pressure(LAP)(r=-0 88,P<0 001)and between SF% and mean LAP(r=-0 87,P<0 001),and SF% less than 52% predicting mean LAP greater than 2 0 KPa with sensitivity and specificity of 93% and 85%,respectively.It is concluded that pulmonary venous flow velocities and integrals by TEE pw can quantify accurately mean LAP and further more provide a new approach for the quantitative assessment of left ventricular diastolic function.
Keywords:Transesophageal echocardiography  Pulmonary vein  Cardiac catheterization  Left atrial pressure  
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