首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     

肝硬化门静脉高压上消化道出血的救治
引用本文:刘保池,郎林,孙进喜. 肝硬化门静脉高压上消化道出血的救治[J]. 国际外科学杂志, 2021, 48(1): 5-9
作者姓名:刘保池  郎林  孙进喜
作者单位:上海市公共卫生临床中心 201508;上海新虹桥国际医学中心 201100
摘    要:肝硬化导致门静脉高压,门静脉属支迂曲扩张。食管下段和胃底静脉扩张破裂导致消化道出血,是肝硬化患者死亡的主要原因。治疗肝硬化消化道出血的方法包括药物治疗、内镜止血、介入治疗和手术治疗。这些方法主要是控制出血和解决脾功能亢进,不能解决肝硬化的根本问题。干细胞可以修复损伤的肝细胞,有助于恢复肝脏功能。B超引导下精准肝内门静脉...

关 键 词:肝硬化  出血  门静脉高压  细胞治疗  消化道出血

Treatment of upper gastrointestinal bleeding due to hepatic portal hypertension in cirrhosis
Liu Baochi,Lang Lin,Sun Jinxi. Treatment of upper gastrointestinal bleeding due to hepatic portal hypertension in cirrhosis[J]. International Journal of Surgery, 2021, 48(1): 5-9
Authors:Liu Baochi  Lang Lin  Sun Jinxi
Affiliation:(Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center,Shanghai 201508,China;Shanghai New Hongqiao International Medical Center,Shanghai 201100,China)
Abstract:Cirrhosis of the liver results in portal hypertension,which is a tortuous and dilated portal vein.The hemorrhage of digestive tract caused by dilation and rupture of lower esophagus and gastric fundus is the main cause of death in patients with cirrhosis.The treatment methods of digestive tract hemorrhage in liver cirrhosis include drug therapy,endoscopic hemostasis,interventional therapy to control hemorrhage and surgical hemostasis.These methods are mainly used to control hemorrhage and solve hypersplenism,but cannot solve the fundamental problem of cirrhosis.Stem cells can repair damaged liver cells and help restore liver function.Under the guidance of B-ultrasound,precise intrahepatic portal vein puncture and infusion of autologous bone marrow nucleated cells can improve cirrhosis through autologous bone marrow stem cells.Little damage to patients,little risk.Cell therapy combined with conventional therapy can treat both the symptoms and the root causes of digestive tract hemorrhage in cirrhosis.
Keywords:Liver cirrhosis  Hemorrhage  Portal hypertension  Cell therapy  Gastrointestinal bleeding
本文献已被 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号