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胆道损伤的原因及治疗体会(附44例病例报告)
引用本文:邓素勤,周钧. 胆道损伤的原因及治疗体会(附44例病例报告)[J]. 中国现代医学杂志, 2006, 16(13): 2062-2063
作者姓名:邓素勤  周钧
作者单位:1. 湖南省芷江县中医院,肝胆外科,湖南,芷江,419100
2. 中南大学湘雅二医院,普外科,湖南,长沙,410008
摘    要:目的探讨引发胆道损伤的原因及治疗方法。方法2000-2005年怀化芷江县人民医院44例胆道损伤病人的病历资料进行回顾性分析,从中归纳出胆道损伤的原因,同时总结出治疗经验。结果胆道损伤主要由医源性因素引起居多(42/44),其中又以医生误操作为主。发现胆道损伤后及时处理。包括术中修补或术后充分引流。结论胆道损伤的原因以医源性因素引起为主,提高医师的理论基础和技术水平可以减少胆道损伤的发生,同时对胆道损伤的治疗应该及早发现,合理处理。

关 键 词:胆道损伤  预防  治疗
文章编号:1005-8982(2006)13-2062-02
收稿时间:2005-09-24
修稿时间:2005-09-24

Experiences of causes and treatments of bile duct injuries: report of 44 cases
DENG Su-qin,ZHOU Jun. Experiences of causes and treatments of bile duct injuries: report of 44 cases[J]. China Journal of Modern Medicine, 2006, 16(13): 2062-2063
Authors:DENG Su-qin  ZHOU Jun
Affiliation:1.Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Zhijiang Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Huaihua, Hunan 419100, P.R.China; 2.Department of General Surgery, the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, P.R.China
Abstract:[Objective] To research the causes and treatments of bile duct injuries(BDI).[Methods] A retrograde study was made upon the patients with bile duct injures from 2000 through 2005 to find the causes and management.[Results] Medical original factors are the main causes of bile duct injure(42/44),especially the mis-manipulations made by physicians.Management should be made as soon as the injury was found including repairing during the operation and post-operation drainage.[Conclusion] Since the medical original factors are the main causes for BDI,improvement of the theory and clinical skills may help to reduce BDI,to diagnose BDI in time and make a logical treatment may help to improve the outcome.
Keywords:bile duct injury   prevention   treatment
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